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Biomedical subjects

A Acham

Publications and source records attributed to A Acham.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

[The interesting case -- case no. 69].

This report presents the case of a 28-year-old patient who was referred to our department for having swallowed a metallic foreign body accidentally. Initial X-ray investigation showed a bent needle, localized in the upper esophagus. While removal of the object in question was being planned, we just in time got information concerning the patient's far-reaching psychiatric history. By interviewing him again it turned out that he had been swallowing multiple bent pins intending to commit suicide. Abdominal X-ray demonstrated at least 12 bent metallic pins in different segments of the gastrointestinal tract. Subsequently the young man was admitted to the local psychiatry department. All foreign bodies were excreted per vias naturales within a few days. This case shows that the ingestion of "atypical" foreign bodies needs very careful anamnesis. The patients' psychiatric background and past history should always be taken into consideration.

Adult↗

[Mondini dysplasia without functional impairment in the framework of a CHARGE association].

UNLABELLED: A male child with fully developed CHARGE association was referred to our hospital several times because of choanal atresia and suspected hearing loss in his first two years of life. As far as they are a main symptom malformations of the ear appear frequently in CHARGE association. This report describes that an obvious anatomic dysplasia of the inner ear can have normal function, which is shown by objective measurement. METHODS AND RESULTS: Computed tomography of the petrous bone showed bilateral Mondini malformation of the cochlea combined with bulky deformation of middle ear ossicles. By the age of one year brainstem evoked response audiometry (BERA) was performed. The result demonstrated a hearing loss of 60 dB on the right ear, but no measurable hearing loss on the left ear. CONCLUSION: This case report proves that a Mondini-type malformation of the cochlea does not need to be combined with hearing loss.

Abnormalities, Multiple↗