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A Clow

Publications and source records attributed to A Clow.

83 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

The frequency of genetic disease and congenital malformation among patients in a pediatric hospital.

A sample of 12,801 admissions to a pediatric hospital was surveyed in 1969-70 to determine the prevalence of disease which could be classified as "genetic" in origin or related to "congenital malformation"."Genetic" admissions accounted for 11.1% of the total while 18.5% were for congenital malformations; about 2% (unknown group) were probably genetic. Therefore about one third of all admissions represent the effect of abnormal gene-environment interrelations at some point in the development or life of the patient.The "genetic" patient is admitted more often to a medical service while the patient with congenital malformation usually goes to a surgical service; the former stays 7.3 days and the latter 8.6 days. A disproportionate number of patients staying longer than 10 days were found in the group with congenital malformations. Seventy percent of the patients with multiple admissions (3.2% of all admissions) have genetic illness or congenital malformation.

Age Factors↗

Long-term effects of pergolide and (-)-deprenyl on 3H-mazindol and 3H-spiperone binding in rat brain.

The effects of long-term administration of the putative neuroprotective agents pergolide and (-)-deprenyl was assessed by studying 3H-mazindol and 3H-spiperone binding at 12 and 20 months in the major dopamine brain regions. Male Wistar rats were treated from 3 to 20 months, together with their respective untreated and saline injected control groups. The main findings were: 1) there was a decrease in both 3H-mazindol and 3H-spiperone binding with age between 12 and 20 months; 2) there were no differences at 20 months between the pergolide or the (-)-deprenyl treated groups and their controls, thus providing no evidence for long-term neuroprotection; and 3) there was a marked decrease in 3H-mazindol binding in the injected controls compared with the untreated controls at both 12 and 20 months. This raises the possibility that mild chronic stress may accelerate the aging of the dopamine system.

Animals↗