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Biomedical subjects

A D Cherry

Publications and source records attributed to A D Cherry.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Providing rehabilitation integrated systems using existing rehabilitation technology.

Achieving appropriate integration of control of multiple assistance devices for an individual is currently limited by available integrated systems. An overview of the provision process for Rehabilitation Integrated Systems (RIS) is presented which stresses the need for detailed assessment of the individual's abilities and requirements. A software system is described which integrates existing assistive applications on a PC in an attempt to provide a flexible RIS which can be tailored more precisely to an individual. This has required the use of both DOS and Windows applications and highlighted problems due to limitations of existing RISs, despite user requirements being taken fully into account. While Windows offers the opportunity to remove some compatibility problems, it is concluded that interfacing standards for both software and hardware are necessary to overcome the problems this approach engenders. For individuals who have to use 'intrinsically slow' user interfaces, it is identified that (i) the availability of quantitative comparisons of efficiency of selection methods and (ii) increased choice of selection methods is important.

Biomedical Engineering↗

Implementation of a PC-based integrated control system for children.

Children with severe physical disabilities often require a range of technological devices to aid them with the fundamental tasks carried out in everyday life. These tasks areas may include mobility, communication, environment control and computer access for education. The most efficient, and often the most cost-effective, way of providing for these requirements is by the provision of a single, integrated system tailored to the individual's needs and abilities. BASIS, the Barnsley And Sheffield Integrated System, is an integrated control system based on a wheelchair-mounted personal computer (PC) and currently implements the following modules: wheelchair control; a spoken communication package; control of home equipment via infra-red; and a facility to run third-party software. The system presents a consistent and uniform environment to the user for selection and activation of these modules and can be controlled by one to four switches (scanning or directed access), a touch screen, a head pointer or a mouse. Safety considerations have played a central part in the design of the system. BASIS can be tailored to the user's requirements by editing a text file in software and by connecting the appropriate hardware modules to the serial and parallel ports. The graphical user interface has been designed for use by children and employs pictorial representation (icons) of available functions on a colour screen. These icons can be chosen from clip-art or drawn on computer drawing package. It is also possible to scan in and utilize drawings or photographs.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

Activities of Daily Living↗