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A Di Castri

Publications and source records attributed to A Di Castri.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[Calcification of the pectineal ligament. An usual radiological imaging in pediatrics].

OBJECTIVES: Since its first description several years ago in the elderly subject, calcification of the Cooper ligament is often considered as a rare anecdotal phenomenon. We present the radiographic presentation which is often not well known. METHODS: Two experienced radiologists examined independently a series of 100 consecutive X-rays of the pelvis performed in a population of elderly subjects (mean age 84.4 +/- 9.2), looking for calcification of the Cooper ligament. RESULTS: Calcification of the Cooper ligament was observed on 7 of the 100 images of the pelvis. There was no significant difference in age, sex, or reason for ordering the examination between subjects with calcification and those without calcifications. Arterial calcifications were observed at an equal frequency. The usual aspect of the Cooper ligament was a fine opaque line following along the upper border of the iliopectinate crest. Oblique views visualized the calcification better. The line of calcification was either continuous of fragmented and was bilateral in all 7 cases. CONCLUSION: These images are apparently of no pathological significance. Clinicians should however be aware of the radiographic presentation in order to avoid confusion with visceral calcification or periosteal deposits.

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[Drug interactions: study of 409 prescriptions at the time of discharge from geriatric hospitalization].

In order to specify the frequency and the potential consequences of drug interactions in the elderly, we retrospectively analysed 409 discharge prescriptions. The possibility of drug interactions was screened out for each prescription in the software version of the Vidal drug compendium. It appears that prescriptions are mainly adapted to the elderly with respect to posology and pharmacokinetics. Potentially dangerous drug interactions ('contraindicated' or 'unsuitable' associations) were found in 6 per cent of prescriptions; after careful assessment, this frequency decreased to less than 1 per cent. The most common orthoergic side effects were sedation (15 per cent) and hypotension (14.5 per cent). This study points out the multiplicity of criteria to be considered in order to prevent drug interactions, and the gaps in available software.

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