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A Doglio

Publications and source records attributed to A Doglio.

39 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Coupling of growth arrest and expression of early markers during adipose conversion of preadipocyte cell lines.

After growth arrest at the entry of the S phase of the cell cycle, Ob1771 and 3T3-F442A cells, but not 3T3-C2 cells, accumulate lipoprotein lipase and pOb24 mRNA that are early markers of adipose conversion. Removal of the single- or double-thymidine block when cultured cells are present at low density leads first to DNA synthesis and growth resumption, then to a continuous proliferation and a rapid disappearance of these markers. By contrast, growth-arrested Ob1771 cells reinoculated at high density undergo a single round of cell division, maintain high levels of early marker(s) and acquire with time both glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and lipids. Thus, depending upon the conditions in culture, growth-arrested cells can undergo either a dedifferentiation leading to a loss of early markers or a terminal differentiation leading to the acquisition of late markers.

Adipose Tissue↗

Rapid genotyping of hepatitis C virus by direct cycle sequencing of PCR-amplified cDNAs and capillary electrophoresis analysis.

There is an increasing demand for the genotyping of hepatitis C virus (HCV), since it has been shown that different HCV genotypes are associated with distinct profiles of pathogenicity and responses to antiviral treatment. Hence, there is a need for a simple and precise genotyping assay for routine diagnosis of HCV types and subtypes. Here we show that direct sequencing, considered as the reference method, can provide an accurate and rapid method for large-scale screening of HCV genotypes. PCR-amplified cDNAs of the HCV 5' non-coding region (5' NCR) were obtained from the widespread "Amplicor" HCV detection system. Semi-purified PCR products were directly cycle-sequenced in a single tube using multicolour dye terminator chemistry. Sample loading, electrophoresis and sequence analysis were automatically achieved by a capillary electrophoresis-based genetic analyser. Out of a total of 500 samples, HCV subtype 1b accounted for the majority of the infections (41%), followed by HCV 3 (31%) and HCV 1a (22%). This procedure failed to identify a genotype in only 3 samples. In addition, several cases of mixed HCV infection were also documented. The combination of direct cycle sequencing of PCR products with capillary electrophoresis provides a simple and rapid method convenient for routine HCV genotyping analysis.

Automation↗