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Biomedical subjects

A G Guseĭnov

Publications and source records attributed to A G Guseĭnov.

8 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed2005

[Methods of wounds closure in the treatment of open and gunshot fractures of the lower extremities].

The developed methods of wounds closure were successfully used in 25 patients aged from 15 to 55 years with open and gunshot fractures of the lower extremities. The former method consists in gradual putting of wound borders on Kirschner's wires and gradual closure of wound defect. The latter method is based on using original removable plate sutures which permit to regulate degree of adaptation of wound borders. Indications and contraindications for methods were determined.

Adolescent↗
PubMed2000

[Programmed relaparotomy in peritonitis].

Statistical analysis of the clinical picture, history data, intraoperative findings and outcomes of treatment in 214 patients with generalized purulent peritonitis provided an algorithm for defining of indications for programmed relaparotomy. The algorithm allowed errors to decrease from 25.2 to 2.4% in the choice of surgical policy for peritonitis and to decrease mortality from 21.0 to 16.7%.

Algorithms↗
PubMed2000

[Intraperitoneal perfusion of perftoran in the treatment of patients with diffuse purulent peritonitis].

For higher efficacy of general purulent peritonitis treatment, intraperitoneal perfusion of Perftoran emulsion was proposed. The drug was administered as a single dose of 100-150 ml before wound suturing. In 48 hours an increase of phagocytizing cells fraction in peritoneal exudate and their higher functional activity was revealed: the phagocytic activity and phagocytic index was 2 times higher than in the control group, complete phagocytosis index--1.5 times higher. Significant reduction of microbial contamination in abdominal cavity was also revealed: in 48 hours there were less aerobic bacteria than in the control group, there were no anaerobic bacteria, or anaerobes were detected in a minimum quantity. Local use of Perftoran allowed to decrease the rate of repeated peritoneal sanitation by 44.4% and to decrease mortality by 5.2%.

Bacteria↗
PubMed1984

[Semeiotics of abdominal tuberculosis].

Examination of 119 patients with abdominal tuberculosis permitted the description of the characteristic semiotics of the illness. Today the patients with abdominal tuberculosis are mainly women of child-bearing age with a long-term tuberculosis catamnesis and intoxication, with a history of tuberculosis of different sites, those suffering from tuberculosis or its sequels at present (64%), those with pains (94%), discomfort or swelling of the abdomen (79%), malfunction of the gastrointestinal tract (65%), weight loss (86%), malnutrition (72%), anemia (63%), not infrequently with inflammatory induration (43%) or ascites in the abdominal cavity (39%). In addition to this characteristic semiotics, the patients with abdominal tuberculosis may demonstrate the most different and unexpected symptoms up to acute abdomen (23%). To make differential diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis, one has often to resort to diagnostic laparotomy, laparoscopy, Koch's test and to trial therapy.

Abdomen↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Structural organization of rabbit neocortex in prenatal ontogenesis].

In the review on the basis of data of different authors, the development dynamics of the rabbit neocortex in prenatal life is presented. The main points of neurons development, interneuronal contacts, layer-by-layer and areal differentiation as well as neocortex afferental and efferental communications, that are elucidated ambiguously by investigators, are discussed. For the purpose of determination of the neocortex maturation to the birth-date the comparative analysis of the reference morphological data and author's own neurophysiological data is accomplished.

Anatomy, Comparative↗