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Biomedical subjects

A G Platonova

Publications and source records attributed to A G Platonova.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

[Characteristics of actual nutrition and health of children in regions of the Russian Federation].

In the article the problems of actual nutrition and state of Russian children health are considered. The carried out examinations of the vitaminous status have shown presence of a deficit of vitamins E, B1, B6, PP, and also calcium, phosphorus, iron lactate, zinc in daily ration of children. The inadequate organization of C-vitaminization of boiled food in children establishments, low supplying of learning schools by a hot food, insufficient use of products from suer milk, fish, juices, meat products, butter, vegetables, fruit, eggs in a nutrition of children is marked. In same of regions of Russia the inadequate nutrition organization of early age children is marked. The positive experience of areas (St.-Petersburg, Ul'yanovsk, Rostov, Smolensk, Kirov, Kurgan, Samara region, Republic Buryatiya) on organization of children and juveniles nutrition, development of the regional programs on a children's food industry evolution, on providing of early age children by food stuffs, on improvement of a schoolboys nutrition, on improvement a nutrition of children in children's preschool establishments is analyzed. The positive experience of nutrition organization of children on an example of the Ryazan and Arkhangel'sk regions surveyed. The actual information about a vitaminization, quality and safety of children's nutrition, ready dishes in the organized collectives on data of 1999 are given.

Adolescent↗

[Computed tomography in the diagnosis of complicated abdominal aortic aneurysms].

The paper analyzes the results of computed tomography (CT) conducted in 54 patients with complicated abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). Of them, 37 cases were diagnosed as having a complete rupture. There was dissection of the wall of the aneurysmally altered aorta and its slight tear in 11 and 6 cases, respectively. CT has been shown to allow one to diagnose complications due to AAA, their pattern, and site, to identify the factors that increase a risk for rupture, such as a slight tear of the inner layers of the wall of the aneurysmal abdominal aorta and its wall dissection. This all assists in solving a variety of the problems associated with treatment policy and may substantially reduce postoperative morbidity in this group of patients.

Aged↗

[Computed tomography in refined diagnosis of abdominal aortic aneurysm: comparison of radiation therapies versus surgical outcomes and morphological studies of resected abdominal aortic fragments].

The results of computed tomography (CT) was compared with ultrasonographic and angiographic findings in 168 patients. All data of radiation diagnosis of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) were compared with those of operations and morphological studies of the resected fragments of the aortic parts changed due to aneurysms. These comparisons provided a detailed characterization of the potentialities of CT performed on a third-generation unit in the presurgical diagnosis of this abnormality. At the same time, detailed XCT findings (semeiotics of AAA and their complications, such infiltration, dissection, and rupture) are given. The study shows benefits of the refined AAA by applying routine CT. The paper gives a diagnostic algorithm of using radiation studies (ultrasonography, CT, angiography) in the diagnosis of AAA. Third-generation CT units widely used in clinical practice are shown to provide necessary and complete information on the magnitude of AAA. This makes it possible to extend the capacities of timely detection of this abnormality and to make a successful surgical intervention.

Aged↗