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Biomedical subjects

A Gajendragadkar

Publications and source records attributed to A Gajendragadkar.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Adequacy of solar energy to keep babies warm.

OBJECTIVE: Solar energy could be used as an alternate energy source for keeping neonates warm especially in tropical countries. The present study investigated the efficacy of solar powered room heating system. SETTING: Referral center for neonatal care. INTERVENTION: A fluid system heated by solar panels and circulated into a room was used to maintain room temperature. A servocontrolled heating device was used to regulate and maintain desired room temperature. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Neonatal rectal temperature and room temperature. RESULT: Infants between 1750-2250 g were observed to require a mean room temperature of 32.5 degrees C to maintain normothermia. In 85 infants less than 1500 g, of the 5050 infant temperature records, only 3% showed a record less than 36 degrees C. CONCLUSIONS: Solar powered room heating is effective in maintaining infant temperature and is cost-effective as compared to the existing warming devices.

Humans↗

Algorithm for managing a baby with dusky soles.

We have been using dusky colour of the sole in newborns as proxy to cyanosis. An algorithm for management of dusky soles was developed presupposing that a baby can have dusky soles due commonly to hypothermia, hypoxaemia, or hypotension in isolation or in combination. Fifty-one consecutive babies were managed according to a predetermined algorithm based largely on clinical signs. Forty babies were covered by these three broad groups and 37 of them could be managed successfully. Of the remaining babies two were found to have congenital malformations on autopsy and one died of hyperthermia. Algorithmic approach has simplified the management with low failure rate and can be useful when hi-tech neonatal care is unaffordable.

Algorithms↗