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Biomedical subjects

A I Popov

Publications and source records attributed to A I Popov.

15 recordsLinked to original sources

[The surgical treatment of malignant tumors of the head of the pancreas and of the periampullary area].

Under analysis are results of pancreatoduodenal resections in 71 patients. In patients with mechanical jaundice lymph drainage with sorption and return of lymph into the vascular bed was used during the preoperative preparation. Occlusion of the duct system of the pancreas stump with glue KL-3 was performed on 62 patients, in 9 patients choledochocholecysto-anastomosis was used in order to improve the quality of the biliodigestive opening. A cryoprocedure on the nonremoved portion of the tumor was performed in 3 cases on the posterolateral surface of the portal vein. These measures allowed the postoperative lethality to be reduced up to 11.2%.

Ampulla of Vater

[The type of anesthesia and intravascular blood coagulation during the surgical treatment of bladder cancer patients].

Hemocoagulation status as well as that of non-enzymatic fibrinolysis and microcirculation were studied in 137 cases of T2--3NxMo urinary bladder cancer before and at various stages after segmental resection of the bladder. 75 patients were operated on under peridural anesthesia (group I) and 62--under endotracheal one (group 2). Postoperative blood anticoagulative function disorders were found to be less pronounced in group I.

Aged

[Effect of the nonspecific prevention of thrombogenic complications on late results in the combined treatment of bladder cancer].

Altogether 106 patients with bladder carcinoma (Stage T3NxMo) after combined treatment were followed-up for 5 yrs. Nicotinic acid and aspirin at common doses were administered to 51 patients (the 1st group) during pre- and post-operative radiation therapy. The other 55 patients (the 2nd group) did not receive these drugs. Relapses were noted in 33.3% of the patients of the 1st group and in 76.3% of the patients of the 2nd group. The 5-year survival in the 1st group was 72.5% and in the 2nd group 27.4%. The administration of nicotinic acid and aspirin to patients during pre- and postoperative gamma-beam therapy was shown to raise the body antitumor resistance.

Adult

[Treatment tactics for diseases of the scrotal organs in children].

An analysis of results of treatment of 163 children with acute diseases of the scrotum organs for five years has been made. The authors consider that urgent surgery for acute diseases parallel with establishing more precise localization of the process is a good pathogenetic treatment, prevents the appearance of disturbances of all the testicle functions, first of all the spermatogenic function, excludes an obliteration of the deferent duct, considerably shortens staying at the hospital and is not followed by complications.

Acute Disease