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PubMed1996

[Multiple giant ureteral lithiasis].

OBJECTIVES: Ureteral calculi are usually small and arise from the kidney. The term 'giant' has been applied to ureteral stones that are more than 5 cms in length and/or 50 gms or more in weight. The low incidence of this condition prompted us to report this case. METHODS/RESULTS: Herein we describe a patient with multiple giant ureteral calculi with no evidence of underlying ureteral lesion, who required nephroureterectomy due to the damage caused to the renal unit by the obstructive uropathy. The literature is briefly reviewed, with special reference to the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects. CONCLUSIONS: Giant ureteral calculi are uncommon. They may cause scanty urological symptoms and might therefore be missed. If undiagnosed, renal function may be compromised by the obstructive uropathy.

Humans↗

PubMed1995

[Synchronous manifestation of bladder inverted papilloma and transitional carcinoma of the renal pelvis].

OBJECTIVE: To review briefly the histological and biological aspects of inverted papilloma and to determine whether it is a benign tumor or low-grade malignant lesion. METHOD/RESULTS: We report a patient with synchronous presentation of bladder inverted papilloma and renal pelvis transitional cell carcinoma. After endoscopic resection of the bladder tumor and left ureteral meatus, a radical nephroureterectomy was carried out with success. The clinical features, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects are briefly reviewed. CONCLUSIONS: Inverted papilloma accounts for 2.2% of all urothelial tumors; the bladder is most commonly involved. It is frequently a single lesion with endophytic growth pattern. The clinical significance remains a controversy. Most investigators consider them as benign neoplastic tumors, although in one third of the patients it may be associated with synchronous urothelial carcinomas, implying a malignant condition. Therapeutic management and follow-up are emphasized.

Aged↗