Biomedical subjects

A J Certosimo

Publications and source records attributed to A J Certosimo.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

PubMed1997

Combining reconstructive and regenerative therapies.

The authors used combined reconstructive and regenerative therapy to treat a patient who had a surgically created osseous defect that also was associated with a perforated root canal. The defect involved a maxillary canine that exhibited 10 millimeters of attachment loss on its mesial surface. Tetracycline root surface conditioning, glass ionomer cement, a decalcified freeze-dried bone allograft and an expanded-polytetrafluorethylene membrane were used to achieve a 7- to 8-mm gain in clinical attachment level two years after the initial surgery. This case illustrates the use of glass ionomer cement, in conjunction with regenerative therapy, to effectively treat a root perforation adjacent to a periodontal osseous defect.

Adult↗

PubMedDate not supplied

The effect of cross-sectional area on transverse strength of Amalgapin-retained restorations.

The transverse strength of large amalgam restorations retained by amalgapins of varying diameter and number was evaluated. Restorations with amalgapin retention fractured with greatest frequency parallel to the pulpal floor through the amalgapin at the amalgam-tooth interface. The findings indicate that the geometric configuration and number of amalgapins was of greater importance to the transverse strength of amalgapin-retained restorations than the total cross-sectional area.

Analysis of Variance↗

PubMedDate not supplied

Oral electricity.

"Oral electricity," "electrogalvanism," or "galvanic currents" has long been recognized as a potential source of oral pain and discomfort. This phenomenon of oral galvanism results from the difference in electrical potential between dissimilar restorative metals located in the mouth. In this case report, the literature is reviewed, and an interesting case study'is presented. The patient's clinical presentation, and the duration and constancy of the oral symptoms, pose diagnostic challenges. A simple, yet effective treatment regimen is proposed.

Adult↗

PubMedDate not supplied

A clinical evaluation of the electric pulp tester as an indicator of local anesthesia.

Local anesthesia is the primary method in dentistry to control patients' pain. However, several studies have shown that profound anesthesia is not always achieved. The electric pulp tester has been used to measure the level of local dental anesthesia during endodontic therapy. However, no study has been performed that evaluates the ability of the electric pulp tester to predict the efficacy of local anesthesia prior to as operative procedure. If ineffective anesthesia could be predicted, supplemental injections could be administered to alleviate the anesthetic problem. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of the electric pulp tester to measure the level of local anesthesia prior to operative treatment. The study was performed in vivo on patients requiring operative therapy. All teeth were pulp tested preoperatively for vitality using the electric pulp tester. After injection of local anesthetic, traditional parameters of dental anesthesia were verified (lip numbness, mucosal sticks). Teeth were then retested with the electric pulp tester and the results recorded. The teeth were them prepared for restoration using conventional instrumentation, and the patient's level of anesthesia evaluated using a visual analog scale. The electric pulp tester readings were compared to the patient's responses using Fisher's Exact test (two-tail). The results indicate that the electric pulp tester can be a valuable tool in predicting potential anesthetic problems in operative (restorative) dentistry.

Adolescent↗