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A K Hopkins

Publications and source records attributed to A K Hopkins.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Suspended bed chromatography, a new approach in downstream processing.

A new technique in downstream processing, suspended bed chromatography has been developed. This hybrid technique exploiting the benefits of batch adsorption and the process advantages of an enclosed column system can be carried out using established contactors and adsorbents. A 44 cm I.D. IsoPak column and the anion-exchange cellulose Express-Ion Exchanger Q were used in the purification of ovalbumin from hen-egg white. After suspension of 16.25 kg Express-Ion Q in 500 l of feedstock containing 5 g protein/l, adsorption was effected by recirculation of the suspension using the IsoPak slurry preparation station. Protein-loaded adsorbent was collected in the IsoPak column unit, where it was washed and protein desorbed using gradient elution at a flow-rate of 300 cm/h. The entire process was complete in under 3 h. With the introduction of pump-packed column systems and the availability of mechanically strong adsorbents suitable for column separations, suspended bed chromatography offers a new approach to downstream processing and provides a less challenging alternative to batch separations.

Adsorption↗

Influence of column design on process-scale ion-exchange chromatography.

The performance of two new designs of pump-packed axial flow process chromatography columns have been evaluated for the preparative anion-exchange chromatography of hen egg-white proteins using Whatman Express-Ion Exchanger Q. A 16 1 Side-Pack column and a 24 1 IsoPak column containing Express-Ion Q were used in this study. In each case ca. 20 1 feedstock containing 5-7 g protein/l, was applied per litre packed bed at flow-rates of ca. 150 and 300 cm/h. In each case the ovalbumin binding capacity was ca. 70 g/l packed bed with ca. 100% (w/w) recovery of applied protein. A clean-in-place procedure involving storage in 0.5 M NaOH was effective in maintaining chromatographic performance in all cases. These data were consistent with our previous work using the more traditionally configured slurry-packed axial flow columns. Each of these column designs were easy to use facilitating rapid packing with this adsorbent and in the case of IsoPak rapid pump unpacking. The introduction of these column designs significantly improves the task of column packing, hitherto a labour intensive, physically demanding and potentially unreproducible process.

Animals↗