[Ceruminoma of the external auditory meatus].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to A M Shakhnazarov.
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The asynchronous development of structural and metabolic disorders of aponeurosis, leading to the development of defects in sheath of the rectus abdominis is the major factor of hernia of linea alba formation. Development of diastasis of m. rectus abdominis is caused by primary structural and metabolic changes of myocytes caused by the extreme overload. The important factor of the operation is restoration of anatomic and physiologic parameters of the abdominal wall by bringing mm. rectus abdominis together, shortening and enforsing of aponeurosis makes it possible to distribute regularly the load on the aponeurotic sheath of musculi recti.
A congenital myoblastoma in a newborn boy is described, developing on the maxillary gingiva. Histological examination showed it to be a myoma of myoblasts, Abrikosov's tumor. Examination after 2 years did not reveal a relapse of the tumor.
The work gives a comparative analysis of the treatment of 249 patients with diastasis of the rectus abdominis muscles according to the degree of restoration of the working capacity, the existence of gastrointestinal discomfort, recurrence of the disease, and the dynamics of changes of the morphological and functional values of these muscles. The clinical and functional-morphological results were best after plastics of the anterior abdominal wall by the method suggested by the authors. With the use of this method the results were good in 40 (71.4%) and satisfactory in 16 (28.6%) of patients. Recurrences were not encountered.
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A description of one case: 62-year-old woman died during an operation for a tumour of the right lung. Malignant haemangiopericytoma of the pulmonary trunk valve was found at the necropsy with an occlusion of pulmonary trunk and metastasis to the right lung.
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A male of 52 developed fatal adenomatosis localized atypically in the proximal part of the common hepatic duct. The disease was attended by reactive papillomatosis and subsequent mechanical jaundice. The tumor occurrence may be attributed to a malformation of the duct wall mucous glands.
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