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A Manfredi

Publications and source records attributed to A Manfredi.

44 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

The value of serum thyroglobulin measurement as a marker of cancer recurrence in the follow-up of patients previously treated for differentiated thyroid tumor.

In order to verify the value of serum thyrogolbulin (hTg) determination to detect cancer recurrence, 104 patients previously treated with surgical and 131I total thyroid ablation of differentiated thyroid cancer were studied. Comparison of serum hTg results and 131I total body scans (131I TBS) was attempted. In 87 patients with negative 131 I TBS, serum hTg was undetectable in 80% of the patients whereas in 20% detectable amounts of hTg were measured. In 57 patients with positive 131I TBS, serum hTg was measurable in 72% of the patients whereas in 20% was undetectable. These contrasting results of serum hTg measurement and 131I TBS suggest to us the usefulness to use both tests in the detection of thyroid cancer recurrence.

Female↗

Age-related changes in interleukin 2 responsiveness of resting and activated human mononuclear cells.

BACKGROUND: Although the "T cell model" on the immunological decline associated with aging is gaining increasing support, the relationship between response to IL2 and aging has not yet been investigated. METHODS: Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from healthy elderly donors were cultured with increasing concentrations (1-1000 U/ml) of recombinant interleukin 2 (rIL2). RESULTS: PBMC from older donors proliferated as much as those from younger donors until the fifth day of culture, but showed a reduced capability to proliferate in the following days (8th and 10th). Culturing PBMC with PHA we obtained the opposite result. In fact, the known depressed proliferative response of elderly people to the mitogen PHA is detectable only in the early days of culture. Furthermore, the response to rIL2 of 1% or 0.125% PHA-stimulated PBMC showed an important impairment of the proliferative rate in the elderly population with respect to younger controls, although no differences in the number of IL2 receptor-positive cells were detected. This phenomenon was demonstrable mainly in the first several days of culture. CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest a delay in the activation rather than a real functional impairment of PBMC from old donors.

Adolescent↗

Interleukin 2 and mitogen driven proliferation in human peripheral mononuclear cells: a kinetic analysis.

The role of the T lymphocyte growth factor, interleukin 2 (IL2), on human lymphocyte proliferation was investigated. The results define the extent and the chronological sequence of IL2 effects on unstimulated mononuclear cells and on an activated population enriched in IL2 receptor positive cells. Important differences were observed in the proliferative response to the mitogen PHA when the IL2 concentration in the culture medium was varied. The data suggest that IL2 concentration is critical in the responsiveness to a mitogenic stimulus.

Adult↗