[The 80th anniversary of the I. P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology of the Russian Academy of Sciences].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to A N Borgest.
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In unanaestheized cats the vooked potentials to various tones and clicks er simultaneosly recorded at 7 auditory and 1-2 somatosensory cortical points. The comparions of the evoked potentials to pure tones of equal lodness ranging from 250 to 7000 Hz showed no common cortical tonotpic distribuion. However there is an individual dependence of the potential components on the soung pitch and location of the recording point in the auditory cortex. The knonwn evoked poteintial dependence on sound intensity was confirmed and more developed regularity of this relation was revelead. With a change in sound intensity the absoulte and relative mangnitude alterations in all the potential components were observed...
The functional properties of the auditory projections to the somatosensory zones S2 and S were studied by recording evoked potentials in anesthetized and vigil unrestrained cats. The thresholds of evoked potentials recorded from SI and SII were higher by 15--35 db than those from AI. No tonotopical localization was found in SI and SII. Signals about pure tones of different frequencies were conducted to SI and SII via area AI. The signals about clicks were ascending to SI and SII not only through this pathway, but also through other ones. It suggested from the time constants analysis of the first positive wave of the evoked potentials that the interneuronal organization of the cortical auditory projections to AI is not so comples as that to SI and SII. The differences in amplitudes of evoked potential recorded in SI indicate that the head projection areas receive higher portion of the auditory projections. This is confirmed by the morphological evidence.
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