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A Rainbird

Publications and source records attributed to A Rainbird.

5 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed2004

Use of alpha-agonists for management of anaphylaxis occurring under anaesthesia: case studies and review.

Anaphylaxis is an uncommon but serious complication of anaesthesia. Most current guidelines for the management of anaphylaxis list only epinephrine as a vasopressor to use in the event of cardiovascular collapse. We present two cases of anaphylaxis under anaesthesia where return of spontaneous circulation was refractory to epinephrine, but occurred following the administration of the alpha-agonist metaraminol. Potential advantages and disadvantages of using epinephrine in this setting, the role of alpha-agonists and some potential mechanisms accounting for their role in successful management are reviewed.

Adrenergic Agonists↗
PubMed2003

Use of a 'hospital-at-home' service for patient optimization before resection of phaeochromocytoma.

The perioperative management of phaeochromocytoma remains a complicated anaesthetic challenge, often requiring a prolonged preoperative hospital stay or numerous outpatient clinic visits. This is not only inconvenient for the patient, it also puts them at additional risk of acquiring hospital infections and is expensive to the health service. We present a patient with a phaeochromocytoma who was successfully managed preoperatively with phenoxybenzamine in the community by a 'hospital-at-home' service. She required no other antihypertensives before operation, although glyceryl trinitrate and magnesium sulphate were used before induction of anaesthesia. Apart from intervention for a chest infection on day 3, she had a relatively smooth hospital course and returned home on day 13. We suggest that this may be an appropriate management option for selected patients.

Adrenal Gland Neoplasms↗
PubMed1983

Restricted spread of analgesia following epidural blood patch. Case report with a review of possible complications.

A complete restriction of upward spread of local analgesic solution in the epidural space is reported in a patient who three years earlier had received an epidural blood patch for post-spinal headache. Organisation of the blood clot with fibrous tethering of the dura to the wall of the spinal canal is suggested as the most likely cause of this apparent obstruction to spread. Other potential complications of epidural blood patch are presented. It is concluded from the literature on the subject that there is a need for a multi-centre analysis of the factors which might influence the incidence of inadvertent dural tap with an epidural needle.

Adult↗