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A Skoulas

Publications and source records attributed to A Skoulas.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

Duration of hospital stay and post-myocardial infarction morbidity and mortality: a Kaiser-Permanente experience.

Among 209 evaluable consecutive patients (mean age 57 years) admitted in 1978 and 1979 for acute myocardial infarction, 186 survived. The mean hospital stay of the survivors was 9.7 days. Of these patients, 99 (53%) with complicated myocardial infarction had a mean hospital stay of 11.2 days; 87 (47%) with uncomplicated infarction had a mean stay of 7.9 days. All patients were followed for at least 6 months. During the 6-month post-hospitalization interval, the overall mortality was about 6%. Of the 12 patients who died, 11 had complicated, and 1 had uncomplicated myocardial infarction. The reinfarction rate in 6 months was 4% for complicated and 2% for uncomplicated infarction. Congestive heart failure was 3% for complicated and zero for uncomplicated infarction. Comparing these findings with reported series of patients with longer hospitalizations, we found no evidence that shortened hospitalization adversely affects mortality or morbidity.

Adult↗

Two-step electrocardiogram for chest pain reported on multiphasic screening.

Among 264 consecutive persons (142 men, 122 women) greater than or equal to 35 years of age presenting for multiphasic screening examination, 85 (54 men, 31 women) reported chest pain. In most, the pain was not typical of coronary artery disease. The two-step exercise electrocardiogram (ECG) was positive (greater than or equal to 0.5-mm ischemic ST depression) in 21% of the patients who reported pain and in 19.5% of 66 randomly selected, similarly examined controls without chest pain (36 men, 30 women) (difference not significant). Females with positive ECGs (5-mm or 1-mm depression) predominated over males greater than or equal to 5:1 in the chest pain group and greater than 3:1 in controls. This study indicates that the routine two-step exercise ECG is not helpful in detecting ischemic heart disease in persons reporting chest pain during their multiphasic screening examination.

Adult↗