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Biomedical subjects

A T Hussain

Publications and source records attributed to A T Hussain.

14 recordsLinked to original sources

Intralobar sequestration of the lung presenting as a continuous murmur--a case report.

An eighteen-year-old asymptomatic woman with a continuous murmur, normal two-dimensional echocardiogram, and mild haziness of the left lower segment of the lung on chest x-ray was diagnosed to have sequestration based on the presence of a large anomalous systemic artery arising from the descending thoracic aorta supplying the lower lobe of the left lung. Normal bronchial connections with the rest of the lung on bronchoscopy and delayed dye clearance from the left lower lobe bronchioles on bronchogram indicated its intralobar nature. The cause of the continuous murmur was thought to be the large flow through the anomalous systemic artery.

Adolescent↗

Aortic dissection with a fistulous communication into the right atrium: a case report.

A case of aortic dissection (type 1, De Bakey) with a rent into the right atrium (RA), diagnosed by echocardiography (echo) and confirmed by aortography, is reported. The patient presented with cardiac failure and a continuous murmur in the right second and third intercostal spaces. The patient has survived for two years with medial treatment.

Adult↗

Direct communication of a pulmonary artery with left atrium--report of a case with balloon occlusion studies and successful correction: a case report.

A 10 year old cyanotic boy had direct communication between right pulmonary artery and left atrium. During cardiac catheterization, the catheter-tip balloon occlusion of this communication resulted in restoration of arterial oxygen saturation to normal levels, predicting that surgical interruption of the communication would be curative. Successful surgical correction was achieved by interruption of the communication.

Cardiac Catheterization↗

Type D double aortic arch. Double aortic arch with interruption of its left component proximal to the site of origin of left common carotid artery.

Type D double aortic arch in a five year old boy (with interruption of left arch proximal to left common carotid artery)--with persistent ductus arteriosus and stenosis of right and left pulmonary arteries diagnosed during life is reported. At surgery for P.D.A., the anatomy was confirmed. There was no vascular ring. Types A, B and C double aortic arches with interruption of left arch respectively distal to P.D.A., proximal to P.D.A. and proximal to left subclavian artery have already been reported. Ours happens to be the first case of type D double aortic arch diagnosed ante-mortem and confirmed at surgery.

Aorta, Thoracic↗