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Biomedical subjects

A V Alekseev

Publications and source records attributed to A V Alekseev.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

[Endoscopic choledochoduodenostomy].

Method of endoscopic choledochoduodenostomy was elaborated and introduced in clinical practice. Results of formation of endoscopic biliodigestive anastomosis in 12 patients for 1990-2000 yrs period were analyzed. In 7 (5.8%) patients complications occurred, 1 (0.8%) patient died.

Adenoma↗

[Fundamentals of complex treatment of acute destructive pancreatitis].

Results of treatment of 240 patients with an acute pancreatitis were analyzed. There were assigned two groups taking into account stage of severity of pancreonecrosis and stage of polyorganic insufficiency. In 147 patients with mild stage and moderate stage conservative treatment was undertaken, in 93 patients with severe course different operative interventions were performed in urgent and emergent order and in period of postnecrotic complications occurrence. Application of such an approach have permitted to lower the postoperative complications frequency in 1.9 the value. Mortality had constituted 22.6%.

Acute Disease↗

[The use of the principles of military field surgery in rendering medical care to the victims during catastrophes].

Despite the existing differences in medical care of war and catastrophe casualties it is possible to apply a variety of organizational and management principles of military medicine for the disaster medicine. The authors express the opinion that in case of big catastrophes the medical service could operate by means of rapid deployment units formed on the basis of territorial principle.

Armenia↗

[Pathogenetic characteristics of cardiogenic shock in closed chest injury with cardiac contusion].

An analysis of clinico-laboratory examinations of 60 patients with a suspected contusion of the heart in an isolated and associated trauma of the chest and experimental investigations on 46 dogs have shown that the closed trauma of the chest with a contusion of the heart is accompanied by disorders of the contractive function of the myocardium and hemodynamics which contributes to the development of cardiogenic shock.

Animals↗

[Gunshot wounds of the arteries].

The surgical tactics for the treatment of gunshot wounds of vessels should depend not only on the kind of the injuring shell but also on the concrete dimensions of the injury of vessels and surrounding tissues. The vital capacity of the vessels and adjacent tissues should be determined by the same criteria as that of well-known and sufficiently studied gunshot wounds.

Amputation, Surgical↗

[Gunshot dowel injuries].

In the practice of building construction a panel mounting pistol is widely used for driving in special fastening parts. Injuries would frequently result from the fastening member ricocheting from the object. On the example of 19 injuries a necessity of surgical treatment in such patients due to grave damages of tissues and organs is warranted.

Accidents, Occupational↗