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A Woo

Publications and source records attributed to A Woo.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Discrimination between Rb+ and K+ by Escherichia coli.

1. The K+ requirment of Escherichia coli is only partially fulfilled by Rb+. The molar growth yield on Rb+ was about 5% of that on K+ and the growth rate in Rb+-supplemented media is lower thatn in K+ influx by any of the four K+ transport systems of E. coli. The high-affinity Kdp system (Km = 2 micron) is poorly traced by 86Rb+. It discriminates against a 86Rb+ tracer at least 1000-fold. The two moderate affinity systems, the high-rate TrkA system (Km = 1.5 mM) and the moderate rate TrkD system (Km = 0.5 mM), discriminate against a 86Rb+ tracer by approximately 10-fold and 25-fold, respectively. 86Rb+ is preferred by the low-rate TrkF system and overestimates its K+ influx by 40%.

Escherichia coli↗

Tyrosine transaminase: development of daily rhythm in liver of neonatal rat.

The development of the 24-hour rhythm in tyrosine transaminase activity was studied in the liver of the neonatal rat. A recognizable rhythm appears within 48 hours after birth, but it is opposite in phase to that observed in the adult rat. The reversal of the adult pattern occurs 21 to 23 days after birth and may represent a response to a change both in the eating pattern and in the amount of protein eaten.

Animals↗

Cytodifferentiation and membrane transport properties in LK sheep red cells.

Young cells produced in LK sheep during rapid hematopoiesis after massive hemorrhage contain more K than the cells which are normally released into the circulation. The K content in these new cells falls to that characteristic of mature LK cells after a few days in the circulation. K transport properties in young and old cells before and after massive bleeding were studied. Young and old cells were separated by means of a density gradient centrifugation technique. Evidence showing that younger cells are found in the lower density fractions is presented. Active transport of K in the lightest fraction as measured by strophanthidin-sensitive influx was four to five times greater in red cells drawn 6 days after massive bleeding while the K leak as measured by strophanthidin-insensitive influx was only slightly larger. No change after bleeding was observed in older cells which had been present in the circulation prior to the hemorrhage. It is concluded that the high K content of young cells produced in LK sheep after bleeding is due to temporary retention of membrane K transport properties characteristic of HK cells. Thus, genetically determined modification of membrane transport properties has been shown to occur in nondividing circulating red cells.

Animals↗