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Biomedical subjects

A Yotio

Publications and source records attributed to A Yotio.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[Nasal cutaneous cryptococcosis localization].

Cryptococcosis is a polymorphous disease occurring especially in the course of the Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). It puts so diagnostic that therapeutical problems in African countries. The objective of this observation is to report a case of nasal localization with a cutaneous cryptococcosis. It has been confirmed by the histopathologic study of the cutaneous biopsy. The patient was 42 year-old female, HIV positive, bachelor and hospitalised for epistaxis with cutaneous tumefaction and lesions of the nose. The rate of CD4 was 98/mm3. The treatment was based on amphotericine B. Patient died from neuro meningitis extension of the disease.

Adult↗

[Oto-rhino-laryngology and geriatrics in the Ivory Coast].

Geriatrics medicine develops more and more as a specialized branch of medicine. We report a prospective study of 69 cases of geriatric patients hospitalized in the ENT department of Treichville's teaching hospital from 1996 till 2001. The frequency of hospitalization was estimated at 6.5%. The cohort consisted of 48 males (69.5%) and 21 females (30.5%) with an overall average age of 66.5 years. The majority of the patients lived in the city of Abidjan (61%) with a low socio-economic level (54%). 50.7% were married and 75.4% lived in a house-bold of several persons. The main lesions were at the level of the larynx (36.2%) and nose and sinuses (21.7%) cancers (52%) were more frequent. The patients were little dependent (84%), however 11.6% presented with psychological troubles. Associated pathologies were identified in 18.8% of case. The age, dependence and pathology determined the average duration of stay and the mode of exit. Mortality, of tumoral cause (cancer of the larynx), was estimated at 11.6%. An improved service requires a mutli-disciplinary approach an ORL-based presentative programme and prospective multicentre studies.

Aged↗

[ORL manifestations in malignant hemopathies].

The purpose of this study was to collect ENT signs observed during lymphomas. The study was conducted in the unit of ENT at the CHU of Treichville, during 15 month from december 1995 to march 1997. Ten cas of lymphomas was enrolled with 6 Hodgkin's lymphomas, 3 acute leukemia and 1 Hodgkin's lymphoma. The diagnosis was based on biopsy and myelogram. There is a wide spectrum and non specific clinical pictures. Pharynx is the common site particularly on the Waldeyer's ring. The disease is common among young people, low socio-economical status. Female are predominant. Most patients died before specific treatment because of the late diagnosis.

Adolescent↗