Biomedical subjects
AM Rao
Publications and source records attributed to AM Rao.
Polarized raman study of single-wall semiconducting carbon nanotubes
Polarized Raman spectra were obtained from a rope of aligned semiconducting single-wall nanotubes (SWNTs) in the vicinity of the D band and the G band. Based on group theory analysis and related theoretical predictions, the G-band profile was deconvolved into four intrinsic SWNT components with the following symmetry assignments: 1549 cm(-1) [E2(E(2g))], 1567 cm(-1) [A(A(1g))+E1(E(1g))], 1590 cm(-1) [A(A(1g))+E1(E(1g))] and 1607 cm(-1) [E2(E(2g))]. The frequency shifts of the tangential G modes from the 2D graphitelike E(2g(2)) frequency are discussed in terms of the nanotube geometry.
Polarized raman study of aligned multiwalled carbon nanotubes
Polarized Raman spectra of high purity aligned arrays of multiwalled carbon nanotubes, prepared on silica substrates from the thermal decomposition of a ferrocene-xylene mixture, show a strong dependence of the graphitelike G band and the disorder-induced D band on the polarization geometry employed in the experiments. The experimental G-band intensity exhibits a minimum at straight theta(m) = 55 degrees in the VV configuration, in good agreement with theoretical predictions of a characteristic minimum at 54.7 degrees for A(1g) modes in single wall nanotubes, where straight theta(m) denotes the angle between the polarization direction and the nanotube axis.
Solution properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes
Naked metallic and semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) were dissolved in organic solutions by derivatization with thionychloride and octadecylamine. Both ionic (charge transfer) and covalent solution-phase chemistry with concomitant modulation of the SWNT band structure were demonstrated. Solution-phase near-infrared spectroscopy was used to study the effects of chemical modifications on the band gaps of the SWNTs. Reaction of soluble SWNTs with dichlorocarbene led to functionalization of the nanotube walls.
Diameter-Selective Raman Scattering from Vibrational Modes in Carbon Nanotubes
Single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) that are found as close-packed arrays in crystalline ropes have been studied by using Raman scattering techniques with laser excitation wavelengths in the range from 514.5 to 1320 nanometers. Numerous Raman peaks were observed and identified with vibrational modes of armchair symmetry (n, n) SWNTs. The Raman spectra are in good agreement with lattice dynamics calculations based on C-C force constants used to fit the two-dimensional, experimental phonon dispersion of a single graphene sheet. Calculated intensities from a nonresonant, bond polarizability model optimized for sp2 carbon are also in qualitative agreement with the Raman data, although a resonant Raman scattering process is also taking place. This resonance results from the one-dimensional quantum confinement of the electrons in the nanotube.
Optical absorption and photoluminescence in pristine and photopolymerized C60 solid films.
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Anisotropic covalent bonding and photopolymerization of C70.
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Observation of higher-order infrared modes in solid C60 films.
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Intramolecular-vibrational-mode softening in alkali-metal-saturated C70 films.
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Transport and magnetic properties of YBa2Cu3O7- delta Bry single crystals.
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Interband dielectric function of C60 and M6C60 (M=K,Rb,Cs).
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Raman-scattering studies of homogeneous K3C60 films.
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Raman-scattering and transmission-electron-microscopy studies of fluorine-intercalated graphite fibers CxF (7.8 >= x >= 2.9).
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ab-plane optical properties of YBa2Cu3O7- delta Bry single crystals.
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Far-infrared optical properties of superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox films.
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Lattice vibrations in La2CuO4.
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Effects of Sr doping on the optical properties of polycrystalline La2-xSrxCuO4-y.
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