Biomedical subjects
Alan E H Emery
Publications and source records attributed to Alan E H Emery.
The muscular dystrophies.
The muscular dystrophies are inherited myogenic disorders characterised by progressive muscle wasting and weakness of variable distribution and severity. They can be subdivided into several groups, including congenital forms, in accordance with the distribution of predominant muscle weakness: Duchenne and Becker; Emery-Dreifuss; distal; facioscapulohumeral; oculopharyngeal; and limb-girdle which is the most heterogeneous group. In several dystrophies the heart can be seriously affected, sometimes in the absence of clinically significant weakness. The genes and their protein products that cause most of these disorders have now been identified. This information is essential to establish an accurate diagnosis and for reliable genetic counselling and prenatal diagnosis. There is, as yet, no way of greatly affecting the long-term course of any of these diseases. However, advances in gene manipulation and stem-cell therapy suggest cautious optimism for finding an effective treatment in the not-too-distant future.
Muscular dystrophy into the new millennium.
Since the identification of the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy and its protein product some 15 years ago, the basic defects in all the commoner forms of dystrophy have now been identified. It is thus possible, on the basis of this information, to make a precise diagnosis in an affected individual and to offer accurate genetic counselling and prenatal diagnosis. Now newer technologies are being applied to the investigation of these disorders. These include studies of single nucleotide polymorphisms, microarray analysis and expression profiling, the yeast two-hybrid assay, and proteomics. A great deal of new information is emerging in this way which will hopefully help us to understand the causes of inter-familial and intra-familial variation and particularly pathogenesis, a detailed understanding of which could be the first step in finding effective treatments.
Treatment in art. Portrait of Dr Fritz Perls by Otto Dix.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
The consultation in art.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Treatment in art. Portrait of Sir Alexander Morison.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Pectoral with a heart scarab in a barque.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Treatment in art. The Death of Chatterton by Henry Wallis.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
The improvised field hospital.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
The Good Samaritan by William Small.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
El Medico (the doctor).
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Treatment in art.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.