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Ambre L Olsen

Publications and source records attributed to Ambre L Olsen.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Vaginal pessaries for the management of stress and mixed urinary incontinence.

The aim of this retrospective cohort study was to describe the use of incontinence pessaries in 239 women presenting to a tertiary referral center with symptoms of stress or mixed urinary incontinence. The mean age of the group was 57.4 years and mean body mass index 31.1 kg/m(2). We offered pessaries to 190 of 239 women, of whom 119 (62.6%) chose to undergo fitting. Most women (89.1%) achieved a successful fit. Of 106 women who took a pessary home to manage their incontinence, we were unable to contact six for follow-up. Fifty-five women used the pessary for at least 6 months (median duration 13.0 months, range 6-30), but 45 discontinued use before 6 months (median duration 1.0, range 0.03-4). Women with pulmonary disease and those who used diuretic medications were more likely to use pessaries for longer than 6 months, but no other differences between these groups were found. Pessaries appear to be an acceptable treatment option for stress and mixed urinary incontinence in that most women are willing to consider the option, and half of those successfully fitted continue use for at least 6 months.

Adolescent↗

Pelvic floor nerve conduction studies: establishing clinically relevant normative data.

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to establish data for normative distributions for pudendal and perineal nerve compound muscle action potential data in healthy women across a wide age range and varied history of vaginal deliveries. STUDY DESIGN: We studied 42 continent women, aged 20 to 67 years, including 29% nulliparous women with a disposable St. Mark's electrode to stimulate the pudendal nerve at the ischial spine by a transvaginal approach. The pudendal terminal motor latency and amplitude were detected with the use of surface patch electrodes overlying the external anal sphincter; the perineal responses were measured with the use of a surface ring electrode at the proximal urethra. RESULTS: None of the data were distributed normally and required the use of negative inverse and cube root transformations to create a normal distribution. Clinical correlations were found with advancing age and vaginal delivery. CONCLUSION: The collection of these data allows for the definition of normal limits and begins the study of clinically important variables on test results and clinical outcomes.

Action Potentials↗