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Amitava Choudhury

Publications and source records attributed to Amitava Choudhury.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

Destruction of noncentrosymmetry through chalcogenide salt inclusion.

A salt-inclusion samarium selenogermanate compound, NaSmGeSe4 x 0.25 Na2Se was isolated from a reaction of Na2Se, Sm, GeSe2, and Se. The new structure consists of isolated GeSe4 units and bicapped trigonal-prismatic SmSe8, which are linked together to form corrugated anionic layers. The topology of the layer is similar to the well-known layered compounds ALnQE4 (A = K, Rb, Cs; Ln = lanthanide ions; Q = Si, Ge; E = S, Se) with some subtle differences. A selenide anion and Na cations in the interlayer space form interesting structures where Se-centered trigonal-prismatic polyhedra of SeNa6 are edge-shared and pass through a twofold rotation axis. Hence, this compound crystallizes in a centrosymmetric space group in contrast to the noncentrosymmetric structures adopted by the ALnQE4 series of compounds. Raman and diffuse-reflectance spectra were also analyzed for the title compound.

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Chemical routes to GeS2 and GeSe2 nanowires.

Nanowires of GeS(2) and GeSe(2) have been obtained by novel chemical routes involving the decomposition of organo-ammonium precursors containing super-tetrahedral Ge(4)S(10) and the dimeric Ge(2)Se(6) units.

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Amine-templated linear vanadium sulfates with different chain structures.

Amine-templated vanadium sulfates of the formula [HN(CH(2))(6)NH][(V(IV)O)(2)(OH)(2)(SO(4))(2)].H(2)O, I, [H(3)N(CH(2))(2)NH(3)][V(III)(OH)(SO(4))(2)].H(2)O, II, and [H(2)N(CH(2))(4)NH(2)][(V(IV)O)(H(2)O)(SO(4))(2)], III, have been prepared under hydrothermal conditions. These vanadium sulfates add to the new emerging family of organically templated metal sulfates. Compound I has a linear chain structure consisting of V(2)O(8) square-pyramid dimers connected by corner-sharing SO(4) tetrahedra, creating four-membered rings along the chain. Both II and III possess simple linear chain topologies formed by VO(6) octahedra and SO(4) tetrahedra, with II having the tancoite chain structure. Compound I crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 (No. 2) with a = 7.4852(4) A, b = 9.5373(5) A, c = 11.9177(6) A, alpha = 77.22 degrees, beta = 76.47(2) degrees, gamma = 80.86 degrees, Z = 2. Compound II: monoclinic, space group P2(1)/c (No. 14), a = 6.942(2) A, b = 10.317(3) A, c = 15.102(6) A, beta = 90.64(4) degrees, Z = 4. Compound III: triclinic, space group P1 (No. 2) with a = 6.2558(10) A, b = 7.0663(14) A, c = 15.592(4) A, alpha = 90.46(2) degrees, beta = 90.47(2) degrees, gamma = 115.68(2) degrees, Z = 2. Magnetic susceptibility measurements reveal weak antiferromagnetic interactions in I and III and ferromagnetic interactions in II.

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Organically templated vanadyl selenites with layered structures.

Two layered vanadyl selenites with the compositions, [DABCOH2]0.5[(VIVO)(HSeO3)(SeO3)].H2O,I, and [enH2][(VivO)2-(VVO)O2(SeO3)3]-.1.25H2O, II, have been prepared by the reaction of NaVO3 with SeO2 or H2SeO4 under hydrothermal conditions in the presence of organic amines. Crystal data: I, orthorhombic, space group Pbcn (No. 60), a = 6.3152(3) A, b = 18.1918(8) A, c = 17.7172(8) A, V = 2035.4(2) A3, Z = 8, R1 (all data) = 0.0368; II, triclinic, space group P1 (No.2), a = 6.3406(2) A, b = 10.2085(3) A, c = 13.2551(10) A, alpha = 101.238(2) degrees, beta = 96.503(2) degrees, gamma = 104.332(2) degrees, V = 803.47(4) A3, Z = 2, R1 (all data) = 0.0814. While I contains the ladder motif, commonly found in open-framework metal phosphates, II is formed by a secondary building unit composed of a V4O18 cluster along with SeO3 and VO5 groups. The study demonstrates that the selenite unit can be fruitfully exploited to design interesting open-framework structures.

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