PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

Anderson A Ferreira

Publications and source records attributed to Anderson A Ferreira.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Exactly solvable interacting spin-ice vertex model.

A special family of solvable five-vertex model is introduced on a square lattice. In addition to the usual nearest-neighbor interactions, the vertices defining the model also interact along one of the diagonals of the lattice. This family of models includes in a special limit the standard six-vertex model. The exact solution of these models is an application of the matrix product ansatz introduced recently and applied successfully in the solution of quantum chains. The phase diagram and the free energy of the models are calculated in the thermodynamic limit. The models exhibit massless phases, and our analytical and numerical analyses indicate that such phases are governed by a conformal field theory with central charge c=1 and continuously varying critical exponents.

Journal Article↗

Anomalous tag diffusion in the asymmetric exclusion model with particles of arbitrary sizes.

Anomalous behavior of correlation functions of tagged particles are studied in generalizations of the one-dimensional asymmetric exclusion problem. In these generalized models the range of the hard-core interactions are changed and the restriction of relative ordering of the particles is partially broken. The models probing these effects are those of biased diffusion of particles having size S=0,1,2, em leader, or an effective negative "size" S=-1,-2, em leader, in units of lattice space. Our numerical simulations show that irrespective of the range of the hard-core potential, as long some relative ordering of particles are kept, we find suitable sliding-tag correlation functions whose fluctuations growth with time anomalously slow (t1/3), when compared with the normal diffusive behavior (t1/2). These results indicate that the critical behavior of these stochastic models are in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class. Moreover a previous Bethe-ansatz calculation of the dynamical critical exponent z, for size S> or =0 particles is extended to the case S<0 and the KPZ result z=3/2 is predicted for all values of S in Z.

Journal Article↗