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Biomedical subjects

Andrea Finizio

Publications and source records attributed to Andrea Finizio.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Three-dimensional image fusion by use of multiwavelength digital holography.

We present three-dimensional (3D) image fusion by use of digital holography. We demonstrate experimentally that, through the image fusion technique with multiresolution wavelet decomposition, it is possible to increase the details and contrast of 3D reconstructed images obtained by multiwavelength digital holography. Although there is substantial activity in the fields of image fusion and holography, to the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of 3D image fusion by use of digital holography.

Algorithms↗

Controlling image size as a function of distance and wavelength in Fresnel-transform reconstruction of digital holograms.

A method for controlling the size of amplitude and phase images reconstructed from digital holograms by the Fresnel-transform method is proposed and demonstrated. The method can provide a constant reconstruction pixel width in the reconstructed image plane, independent of the recording and reconstruction distance. The proposed method makes it possible to maintain the size of an object for a sequence of digital holograms recorded at different distances and, therefore, to subtract phase maps for an object recorded at different distances. Furthermore, the method solves the problem of superimposition in multiwavelength digital holography for color display and holographic interferometry applications.

Journal Article↗

Talbot self-image effect in digital holography and its application to spectrometry.

For the first time to the authors' knowledge, the Talbot effect has been observed and investigated in digital holography. By numerical reconstruction of holograms, the Talbot self-imaging phenomenon is observed by reconstruction of the amplitude of the image at different distances and (or) wavelengths. A simple spectrometer based on Talbot self-imaging in digital holography is proposed and demonstrated.

Journal Article↗

Digital holographic microscope with automatic focus tracking by detecting sample displacement in real time.

We propose a new method for focus tracking during the recording of a sequence of digital holograms while the sample experiences axial displacement. Corrected reconstruction distances can be automatically calculated, and well-focused amplitude and phase-contrast images can be obtained for each digitized hologram. The method is demonstrated for inspection of microelectromechanical systems subjected to thermal load. The method can be applied as a quasi-real-time procedure.

Journal Article↗

Compensation of the inherent wave front curvature in digital holographic coherent microscopy for quantitative phase-contrast imaging.

An approach is proposed for removing the wavefront curvature introduced by the microscope imaging objective in digital holography, which otherwise hinders the phase contrast imaging at reconstruction planes. The unwanted curvature is compensated by evaluating a correcting wave front at the hologram plane with no need for knowledge of the optial parameters, focal length of the imaging lens, or distances in the setup. Most importantly it is shown that a correction effect can be obtained at all reconstruction planes. Three different methods have been applied to evaluate the correction wave front and the methods are discussed in detail. The proposed approach is demonstrated by applying digital holography as a method of coherent microscopy for imaging amplitude and phase contrast of microstructures.

Journal Article↗

Reflective grating interferometer: a folded reversal and shearing wave-front interferometer.

The reflecting grating interferometer (RGI) is a folded and reversal wave-front interferometer sensitive only to asymmetrical aberrations such as third-order coma. The RGI can isolate and evaluate coma both in nearly collimated and in noncollimated beams. We propose a RGI with a different optical configuration that includes a lateral shearing in addition to folding and reversal operations. With lateral shear, the RGI also becomes sensitive to other terms of third-order aberrations such as defocusing, astigmatism, and spherical aberration. Optical path difference equations for interpreting interferograms and numerical simulations are presented to show how the interferometer works in the shearing configuration. Its potential applications are described and discussed.

Journal Article↗