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Andrea Manunta

Publications and source records attributed to Andrea Manunta.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Comparison between different femoral fixation devices for ACL reconstruction with doubled hamstring tendon graft: a biomechanical analysis.

PURPOSE: The aim of the present study was to compare the mechanical behavior of some devices used for femoral fixation of doubled hamstring tendon graft in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction when included in a graft fixation complex (GFC). METHODS: An ACL reconstruction was performed on 90 porcine knees. The graft used was the doubled lateral extensor of toes (DLET). Nine different femoral fixation devices were tested and classified according to their fixation mechanism: compression (Bioscrew and RCI screw); expansion (Rigidfix); cortical suspension (Ligament Anchor, EndoButton-CL, and Swing Bridge); cancellous suspension (Linx-HT); and cortical-cancellous suspension (Transfix and Bio-Transfix). All GFC were subjected to a cyclic loading test, then to a load-to-failure test. Graft elongation after 1,000 load cycles, failure load, and stiffness were calculated for each device. RESULTS: Regarding graft elongation, Bioscrew and RCI screws showed the highest mean values. All the other GFC showed no significant differences between them when delta elongation (elongation(1,000 cycles) - elongation(20 cycles)) was considered. For failure load, the highest mean values were observed for Bio-Transfix, Transfix, and Swing Bridge; a homogeneous subset with the lowest mean values was formed by Ligament Anchor, RCI screw, Bioscrew, and Linx-HT. For stiffness, the greatest values were observed for Bio-Transfix, Transfix, and Swing Bridge; all other groups showed no significant differences between them. CONCLUSIONS: Cortical-cancellous suspension fixation seemed to offer the best and most predictable results in terms of elongation, fixation strength, and stiffness. For both compression and suspension, the weakest fixation was attained with cancellous fixation devices. Cortical suspension devices showed a greatly variable mechanical behavior, according to their design. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Transcondylar devices offer the best structural properties for femoral fixation of doubled hamstring tendon graft in ACL reconstruction.

Animals↗

Management of vascular access for hemodialysis after successful kidney transplantation.

OBJECTIVE: There is a lack of data concerning the fate of arterio-venous fistulas (AVF) after successful kidney transplantation. The objective of this study was to assess the evolution of AVF in transplanted patients and to discuss the management of such vascular access once dialysis has been stopped. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We reviewed 160 renal transplant patients who had undergone an AVF 0 to 312 months (mean 29) before transplantation. 136 (85%) of AVF were created in the forearm/wrist region and 21 (13%) at the elbow. RESULTS: The mean follow-up was 69 months from renal transplantation and 95 months from constitution of the AVF. Vascular access had to be closed in 7.5% of cases. Thrombosis occurred in 31% of cases, mainly in distal fistulas (85%). AVF was still functional in 61% of patients at the end of follow-up. CONCLUSION: AVF remains functional in the majority of patients after renal transplantation and is not usually associated with any significant morbidity. Systematic closure of AVF does not seem warranted as it would deprive patients of a useful vascular access should dialysis become again necessary in the long term.

Adolescent↗