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Biomedical subjects

Argiro Triga

Publications and source records attributed to Argiro Triga.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Low back pain in physical education teachers.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors related to occupational low back pain (LBP) occurring in male physical education teachers (PET). The location was set in Athens and we used questionnaires to collect information. Analysis revealed that the prevalence of LBP during the survey was 63%. The correlation of personal factors and LBP showed that the prevalence of LBP was significantly higher in those PET (odds ratio, 2.5) who answered yes to the item "no personal training" than in the PET who did not. Moreover, many occupational factors are related to LBP. These were the items "lifting gym instruments" (odds ratio, 2.6) and "helping students into flexing posture" (odds ratio, 3.0). From the working conditions it was confirmed that the PET (odds ratio, 2.5) who "spent more than 35 hours per week in teaching physical education" were correlated with LBP. Our results suggest that PET, under the current working condition, are vulnerable to low back pain. An improvement of these conditions must be taken into account in order to prevent LBP.

Adult↗

Sport related plantar fasciitis. Current diagnostic and therapeutic advances.

UNLABELLED: Plantar fasciitis is the most common diagnosis for pain in the inferior aspect of the heel among runners, accounting for 10% of injuries that occur in connection with running. The etiology of pain is multifactorial. The aim of the present study is to report our experience in the treatment of plantar fasciitis in athletes and compare our diagnostic strategy and treatment modalities with the current practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We treated 32 athletes with plantar fasciitis from 1997-2002. The diagnostic procedure included detailed history, clinical examination and imaging techniques. Conservative treatment consisted of anti-inflammatory drugs, stretching exercises, suitable training routines and special orthotic insoles, which offer a good chance of complete resolution of symptoms. Surgical fasciotomy should be reserved for use in patients in whom conservative measures have failed. RESULTS: Conservative treatment consisting of rest, anti-inflammatory medications, stretching exercises and special orthotic insoles was efficient in 26 patients (81%), while only 6 (19%) had to be treated surgically. CONCLUSION: Plantar fasciitis is a common disorder among athletes. Patient's history, clinical examination and common imaging techniques help to make the correct diagnosis. The patient should be treated conservatively at first and only in severe cases surgically.

Adult↗

Electrocardiographic changes after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

AIM: To determine whether ECG changes observed after laparoscopic cholecystectomy could be correlated with procedure characteristics. MATERIAL AND METHODS. We studied prospectively 500 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy for documented gallstones and prior history of cardiovascular disease, volume of carbon dioxide insufflated in the peritoneal cavity, duration of the procedure and intra-abdominal pressure created. RESULTS: We found that 9 (1.8%) patients developed LV strain, 2 (0.4%) patients--atrial fibrillation, 2 (0.4%) patients--tachyarrhythmia in the presence of AF, 1 (0.2%) patient--RBBB and 1 (0.2%) patient--myocardial ischemia with ST depression regarding these ECG leads. Statistical analysis of the data was performed using multifactorial logistic regression analysis. These changes were not correlated to the above referred procedure characteristics. CONCLUSION: We conclude that ECG changes are frequent events after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (3%) but are not correlated to prior history of cardiovascular disease, the duration of the procedure, the volume of carbon dioxide insufflated and the intra-abdominal pressure.

Arrhythmias, Cardiac↗