PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

B B Wang

Publications and source records attributed to B B Wang.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Apparent non-mosaic trisomy 16 in chorionic villi: diagnostic dilemma or clinically significant finding?

A case is presented in which apparent non-mosaic trisomy 16 was found in chorionic villi (direct and culture) obtained from a patient undergoing first-trimester prenatal diagnosis. The fetal karyotype subsequently was determined to be 46,XX by follow-up amniocentesis. Serial ultrasonographic examinations revealed placental sonolucencies and intrauterine growth retardation. At 37 weeks, a small-for-gestational-age female was delivered by Caesarean section for fetal distress. Postnatal cytogenetic studies revealed a normal female karyotype in cord blood and mosaic trisomy 16 in placental tissues. These findings suggest that in cases where aneuploidy is confined to placental tissues, it may have biological significance, as evidenced by the apparent placental dysfunction and poor fetal growth in this case.

Adult↗

Chorionic villus sampling: experience with 3016 cases performed by a single operator.

OBJECTIVE: To describe our experience with 3016 first-trimester chorionic villus sampling (CVS) procedures, all performed by a single operator, to assess the influence of operator experience on the safety and efficacy of CVS. METHODS: Transcervical or transabdominal CVS procedures were performed on 3016 patients between the gestational ages of 9-12 weeks. The sampling success rate, procedure complications, cytogenetic results, and pregnancy outcomes were tabulated and analyzed. RESULTS: Samples adequate for diagnosis were obtained in 99.7% of the cases. The mean (+/- standard deviation) number of insertions per procedure was 1.1 +/- 0.4. The percentage of procedures in which the sample was obtained with a single insertion increased from 51% in the first 100 cases to 96% in the last 2516 cases. There were 56 (1.94%) first- and second-trimester pregnancy losses among 2892 pregnancies intended to continue. This loss rate compares with published baseline risk figures for miscarriage of approximately 2-3%. No difference in pregnancy loss rate followed one or two catheter or needle insertions, but the need for three insertions was associated with a significantly increased loss rate (6.7 versus 1.9%; chi 2 = 4.35, P < .05). CONCLUSION: Operator experience plays a significant role in the safety and efficacy of CVS.

Abortion, Spontaneous↗