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Biomedical subjects

B Ballauf

Publications and source records attributed to B Ballauf.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

[Rhinoscopy in dogs and cats].

Rostral and caudal rhinoscopy in dogs and cats facilitates the investigation of the nasal cavity and accurate biopsy. Rostral rhinoscopy can be performed by rigid endoscopes; caudal rhinoscopy requires flexible endoscopes. Deep anaesthesia or additional analgesia with local anaesthesia is necessary. The nasal cavity is assessed by its form, colour, surface of the mucous membrane, hyperemia, plaques, lesions, and the secretion is assessed by its quantity, colour and viscosity. Foreign bodies and neoplasia must also be looked for. Case reports with abnormal findings are described.

Animals

[Bronchoscopy in small animals].

Indications for bronchoscopy, the equipment and technique performance in dogs and cats are presented. The method is invasive, therefore exact indications such as chronic cough of noncardial origin, foreign bodies, parasitic invasion, paralysis of the larynx or tumours are required. Bronchoscopy enables the surgeon to take samples of bronchial discharge.

Animals

[Comparison of the intradermal and prick tests for diagnosis of allergy in the dog].

The diagnosis of allergic dermatitis and respiratory disease is increasing in veterinary practice. Searching for the initiating allergen(s) can be done with several kinds of dermal tests. In four healthy dogs and in 18 patients with a dermal or respiratory allergy problem the intradermal and prick tests were compared. Intradermal test reactions were readily identifiable and correlated well with anamnestic investigations. The prick tests generally did not give easily interpretable reactions.

Animals

[Poxvirus infection in a cat].

For the first time, a poxvirus infection was diagnosed as an etiologic agent of dermal disease in a living domestic cat in Germany. A literature survey, the clinical symptoms of the infection and the diagnostic procedures are described. Poxvirus infections should be considered as a differential diagnosis in feline dermatologic problems.

Animals

[2 cases of secondary esophageal carcinoma in the cat].

Secondary esophageal carcinomas in two cats are described. The main symptoms were vomiting, dysphagia and regurgitation. The radiological examination revealed pathological alterations of the esophagus, endoscopy and biopsy provided in case 1 a certain and in case 2 a presumptive diagnosis intra vitam.

Animals