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Biomedical subjects

B C Stack

Publications and source records attributed to B C Stack.

16 recordsLinked to original sources

Temporomandibular joint disorder.

Temporomandibular joint disorder is a common clinical entity with diverse etiologies and symptoms. The hallmarks on physical examination are reduced or dysfunctional mandibular range of motion, malocclusion, and joint or preauricular tenderness. The diagnosis is made when a history of craniofacial symptoms or headache is linked with temporomandibular joint dysfunction. Temporomandibular joint disorders usually respond to medical treatment with anti-inflammatory medications, soft diet and occlusal therapy, without the need for surgical intervention. These disorders must be considered in the differential diagnosis of chronic headache, facial pain and compromised mandibular movement.

Humans

Recommended guide to the evaluation of permanent impairment of the temporomandibular joint.

This paper provides a method to evaluate the extent of permanent injury to the temporomandibular joint. The authors, working as the Committee on Permanent Impairment for the American Academy of Head, Facial, Neck Pain and TMJ Orthopedics, have used the same values as the American Medical Association has used in their Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment for other disk-protected and functional joints. These Guides may then serve as a tool to help physicians and dentists who treat temporomandibular joint injuries to rate the degree of permanent injury. These Guides may be combined with other areas of impairment that are already described and valued in the Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment published by the AMA. These Guides provide a range and each injury should be evaluated on an individual basis. We urge you to use these Guides conservatively and in harmony with good clinical judgement.

Disability Evaluation

Temporomandibular joint dysfunction syndrome in children.

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dsyfunction is described and a historical perspective of the disorder is presented. A review of research related to symptoms, incidence, correlates, and causes of TMJ dysfunction in children is presented. Factors regarding identification are discussed, and treatment options are outlined. The purpose of this article is to increase the awareness of school health personnel about a condition which traditionally has been considered an adult disorder.

Adolescent