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Biomedical subjects

B F Banwell

Publications and source records attributed to B F Banwell.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Evaluation of an education program on the management of rheumatic diseases for physical therapists.

An educational program on the management of rheumatic diseases was developed for physical therapists. It was community based and designed to measure changes in patient care and physician behavior in the utilization of physical therapy services. Substantial changes in the utilization of physical therapy services were documented in 3 intervention communities, but not in control communities. In patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty, there was a 1.8 day reduction in the hospitalization, significant increases in the use of preoperative physical therapy and a shift in the use of walking aids. These data suggest that physical therapists can play an important role in physician and patient education, and this may result in lower costs and improved outcomes.

Arthritis, Rheumatoid↗

Therapeutic value of graded aerobic exercise training in rheumatoid arthritis.

Women with rheumatoid arthritis performed 1 of 3 low intensity aerobic exercise protocols (15, 25, and 35 minutes) 3 times per week for 12 weeks. A nontraining group served as controls. All exercise groups improved their aerobic capacity, exercise time, and joint counts. Subjects described improvement in activities of daily living and reduced joint pain and fatigue. Exercise duration up to 35 minutes can be therapeutic, and as little as 15 minutes of exercise 3 times/week is sufficient to improve aerobic capacity in rheumatoid arthritis patients with severe limitations.

Adult↗

Measurement of exercise tolerance in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.

We evaluated the effect of strenuous aerobic exercise on joint symptoms and compared the functional capacity and muscle strength among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA), and very sedentary matched controls. Strenuous ergometer exercise did not exacerbate joint symptoms in these patients. Isotonic leg extension and flexion as well as grip strength were diminished in the RA and OA subjects compared to controls (p less than 0.05). All subjects displayed low maximum oxygen consumption indicating reduced functional capacity. Acute bouts of strenuous exercise performed on bicycle ergometer do not appear harmful to the nonacute arthritis patient.

Adult↗