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B Kothapalli

Publications and source records attributed to B Kothapalli.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Electrogastrogram simulation using a three-dimensional model.

The recording of gastric electrical activity using cutaneous electrodes is known as electrogastrography, and the recorded electrogastrogram comprises the electrical control activity and the contraction-related electrical response activity. The electrogastrogram has been simulated using a three-dimensional model that takes the effect of inhomogeneities into consideration. The model reproduces the electrical control activity and the second component of the electrical response activity. Spike activity is not reproduced. The increase in amplitude towards the antrum and the phase coupling between various regions is reflected in the simulated electrogastrogram. There is a possibility of determining the velocity of propagation from the phase difference with electrodes located above the antrum.

Electrodes

Origin of changes in the epigastric impedance signal as determined by a three-dimensional model.

The impedance technique can be used for the noninvasive monitoring of the stomach, with the epigastric impedance signal being a function of the position and configuration of the electrodes. The changes observed could be due to meal resistivity, meal volume and contractions of the gastric smooth muscles. The effect of these various factors on the epigastric impedance signal was determined for several electrode configurations using a three-dimensional model of the abdomen. When the voltage sensing electrodes are located close to the current electrodes, the signal varies linearly with meal volume. The relationship between meal resistivity and the epigastric impedance signal is nonlinear. The impedance signal varies linearly with the contractions of the circular smooth muscles of the stomach.

Eating