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Biomedical subjects

B Mańka

Publications and source records attributed to B Mańka.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

[Potter sequence in a neonate with bilateral renal dysplasia with genetic aspects].

The authors describe a neonate with Potter sequence due to bilateral renal dysplasia and discuss its genetic implications. Although this congenital anomaly of the kidneys may occur sporadically, it is now accepted that this condition has an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern with a penetrance of 50-90% and variable expression. Potter sequence is not compatible with extrauterine life; therefore, in case of maternal oligohydramnios, ultrasound should be performed in the second trimester in order to make a prenatal diagnosis, as well as to permit genetic counseling. As Potter sequence is frequently associated with clinically silent anomalies of the kidneys, ultrasound examination of the kidneys and urinary tract should also be performed in all family members.

Abnormalities, Multiple↗

[Platelet function in acute myeloid leukemia. II. Aggregation of isolated platelets].

In 22 patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (17 cases of myeloblastic leukaemia, 4 cases of myelomonocytic leukaemia and 1 case of undifferentiated-cell leukaemia) platelets were isolated from the plasma by the method of Nicholls and Hampton as modified by Levy-Toledano by centrifugation in albumin gradient. The aim of platelet isolation was their "concentration" in cases of thrombocytopenia to values making possible aggregation tests, and platelet separation from the influence of plasma factors. Then aggregation of isolated platelets caused by ADP was studied. In 16 out of 22 patients a fall of aggregation was observed, with the mean values of aggregation rate and intensity were significantly lower. Parallelly done determinations of aggregating activity released from the platelets by thrombin showed lower values as compared with platelets from healthy subjects. In might be thought, in this connection, that the demonstrated reduction of isolated platelets is associated with a diminution of the nucleotide pool or disturbances of the platelet release reaction. The disturbances of the platelet release reaction. The disturbances of aggregation of isolated platelets and reduction of the aggregating activity were most pronounced in acute myelomonocytic leukaemia.

Adolescent↗