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Biomedical subjects

B S Goldie

Publications and source records attributed to B S Goldie.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Small joint fusion of the hand--a technique using Coughlin cup and cone reamers.

We describe a method of cup and cone arthrodesis using Coughlin concave and convex reamers, which we have used in a series of 22 hand joints in 19 patients. These reamers, originally designed for use in the foot, can be used in the hand to give very accurate preparation of bone surfaces. This results in maximum bone contact and the ability to fuse the joint in any desired position. The procedure is simple, rapid and forgiving. Union was achieved in all 22 cases, usually within 3 months.

Adult↗

The long term result of digital nerve repair in no-man's land.

30 isolated lesions of digital nerves which had been repaired by microsurgical techniques were examined in 27 patients. The average length of follow-up was 25 months (range: 12-48 months). Patients were assessed subjectively using a visual analogue scale and examined for light touch, pain, two-point discrimination, electrical conductance and sensory threshold. Although 37% of fingers regained normal two-point discrimination, only 27% of patients graded their overall result as excellent and 40% complained of persistent hyperaesthesia for up to two years. None felt that their finger had regained normal sensation. All patients undergoing digital nerve repair should be warned that hyperaesthesia may persist for several years and that an adult will never regain normal sensation.

Adolescent↗

Brachial plexus injury: a survey of incidence and referral pattern.

The aim of this study was to establish the incidence and the pattern of referral of injuries to the brachial plexus for a single calendar year: 1987. A questionnaire was sent to every orthopaedic consultant and referral centre in the United Kingdom. Replies were received from 402 surgeons. It is estimated that in 1987 there were at least 336 patients with traumatic injuries and 137 patients with other problems related to the plexus. Only 145 patients were seen at a referral centre. The anatomical nature, mode of injury and methods of treatment were analysed for both the referred and unreferred patients. We found that injuries to the brachial plexus are far more common than is generally appreciated, but only a minority of patients are referred for specialist evaluation and treatment.

Brachial Plexus↗

Bony transfixion of the median nerve following Colles' fracture. A case report.

Reported herein is the case of a 45-year-old man with a Colles' fracture complicated by median nerve transfixion by a bony spike. This seems not to have been reported previously and reinforces the belief that early median nerve exploration should be performed if there is nerve dysfunction associated with a volar bony spike on the postreduction roentgenograms.

Colles' Fracture↗