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Biomedical subjects

B Thyer

Publications and source records attributed to B Thyer.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Promoting parental compliance with home infant apnea monitor use.

OBJECTIVE: To promote greater compliance in using prescribed infant apnea monitors among families with a medically at-risk infant. Eight consecutively referred non-compliant families were treated by a medical social worker who provided educational, behavioral prompting, and case management services. In six families results were evaluated with A-B single case research designs, and in two families A-B-A designs were used. Enhanced compliance followed intervention with all eight families. Clinically satisfactory compliance permitting the pediatrician to safely discontinue monitor use occurred in five of the eight families. Simple behavioral and case management interventions show great promise in promoting caregiver compliance with using home-based infant apnea monitors.

Adolescent↗

Chronic urinary retention postpartum.

Three cases of chronic urinary retention postpartum are reported. All patients were primigravidas. Unrecognized urinary retention following epidural anaesthesia in labour was the likely cause. Abdominal ultrasound may have a place in early recognition of this complication. The early use of a suprapubic catheter hastens bladder recovery.

Adolescent↗

Fainting on exposure to phobic stimuli.

Two patients with phobias for medical procedures and trauma developed "vasovagal syncope" with hypotension and bradycardia while viewing a videotape of a venous cutdown. Eleven hours of exposure therapy per patient eliminated both the phobic and fainting responses. These facts support existing hypotheses that phobias of this type and vasovagal fainting are associated and that vasovagal syncope is a diphasic response. They do not support hypotheses that vasovagal syncope follows sudden cessation of anxiety, that that counter-conditioning is necessary for successful treatment, or that novel symptoms emerge following behavioral treatment of these phobias.

Adult↗