PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

Beatriz Honrubia Vílchez

Publications and source records attributed to Beatriz Honrubia Vílchez.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[Metachronous adrenal metastasis in two patients undergoing radical nephrectomy for primary renal cell carcinoma].

OBJECTIVES: We report two exceptional cases of metachronous adrenal metastasis of renal cell carcinomas and perform a bibliographic review. After the evaluation of various features such as frequency, etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and follow-up of these patients we conclude that these metastases are rare, and they usually appear late in the evolution of patients with low stage renal cell carcinoma. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS: Once reviewed the treatment and checked the absence of guidelines for the therapeutic management of these patients we propose surgery for the adrenal metastasis as well as adjuvant treatment with immunotherapy.

Adrenal Gland Neoplasms↗

[Dorsal onlay urethroplasty with foreskin mucosa free graft (Barbagli's technique): preliminary results of our case series].

OBJECTIVES: We evaluate the indication and results in the treatment of complex urethral stenosis by the Barbagli's technique. METHODS: We retrospectively review 8 patients undergoing dorsal onlay urethroplasty with foreskin mucosa free graft. We analyze their preoperative characteristics. Mean stenosis length was 6.25 cm and the site was bulbar urethra in seven cases and penile in one. Mean preoperative flow was 8.78 ml/sec. We describe the technique and present our results. RESULTS: There are 87.5% of goods results (cure of the stenosis) with 22 months of mean follow-up. Only one patient required a second operation (end to end anastomosis) with good outcome. CONCLUSIONS: The dorsal onlay urethroplasty with foreskin mucosa free graft is an effective technique in long and complex urethral stenosis, and we consider it the technique of first choice in view of our results.

Foreskin↗

[Malacoplakia within a female urethral diverticulum].

OBJECTIVES: We report one case of malakoplakia within a female urethral diverticulum. METHODS: 33-year-old patient who consulted for an asymptomatic vaginal tumor. Physical examination, blood and urine analysis and microbiology tests, as well as urethrocystoscopy and intravenous pyelogram were performed. With the diagnosis of urethral diverticulum we undertook surgical excision through a vaginal approach. RESULTS: Pathology revealed the typical characteristics of malakoplakia within the diverticular lumen. CONCLUSIONS: Malakoplakia is an infrequent inflammatory disease which involves the urinary tract in most cases. Urethra location is exceptional.

Adult↗

[Left adrenal carcinoma with caval thrombosis].

OBJECTIVES: To review the epidemiology, classification, prognosis, and therapeutic options of adrenal cortical carcinoma, mainly those of functional tumors. METHODS AND RESULTS: 52-year-old male presenting with wasting syndrome and a big left adrenal tumor, as well as a possible inferior vena cava thrombus. The tumor was catalogued as non functional after functional studies. Surgical intervention was carried out including adrenal tumor excision, splenectomy, and cavotomy with thrombectomy of a tumoral thrombus coming from the left adrenal and renal veins. Infrarenal iliocaval thrombosis appeared during the postoperative period, requiring intensive anticoagulant therapy and ICU admission for control. Pathological diagnosis confirmed the existence of a high grade malignant adrenal cortical carcinoma. Patient died two months after surgery due to disease progression. CONCLUSIONS: Radiological tests are fundamental in the diagnosis of adrenal masses. In the case of big tumoral masses, it is important to rule out the existence of possible tumor thrombi in the adrenal vein territory, including the inferior vena cava.

Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms↗