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Bi Zhao

Publications and source records attributed to Bi Zhao.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

DescribePROT Database of Residue-Level Protein Structure and Function Annotations.

DescribePROT is a freely available online database of structural and functional descriptors of proteins at the amino acid level. It provides access to 13 diverse descriptors that include sequence conservation, putative secondary structure, solvent accessibility, intrinsic disorder, and signal peptides, and putative annotations of residues that interact with proteins, peptides and nucleic acids. These data can be used to elucidate protein functions, to support efforts to develop therapeutics, and to develop and evaluate future predictors of protein structure and function. DescribePROT includes 7.8 billion predictions for 1.4 million proteins from 83 complete proteomes of popular model organisms. This information can be downloaded at multiple levels of scope (entire database, specific organisms, and individual proteins) and can be interacted with using a graphical interface that simultaneously displays data on multiple descriptors. We describe the contents of this resource, provide directions on how to use its interface, and offer instructions on how to obtain and interact with the underlying data. Moreover, we briefly discuss plans for a future expansion of this database. DescribePROT is available at http://biomine.cs.vcu.edu/servers/DESCRIBEPROT/ .

Databases, Protein↗

[Influence of IL-2 on proliferation of cultured human pituitary adenoma cells and its mechanism].

AIM: To investigate the effects of IL-2 on the proliferation, cell cycle, protein kinase C(PKC) and cAMP/cGMP of cultured human pituitary adenoma cells. METHODS: MTT colorimetry, (3)H-TdR and flow cytometry were used to detect the proliferation and radioimmunoassay was used to observe the effect of IL-2 on PKC activity and cAMP/cGMP levels of cultured human pituitary adenoma cells. RESULTS: (1) IL-2 (1 x 10(4), 1 x 10(5) and 5 x 10(5) U/L) stimulated the proliferation and DNA synthesis of cultured human pituitary adenoma cells in a dose-dependent manner. (2) IL-2 (1 x 10(4), 1 x 10(5) and 5 x 10(5) U/L) decreased the ratio of pituitary adenoma cells in G(1) phase and increased the ratio in S and G(2) phase markedly. (3) Compared with control, PMA, a PKC activator, increased the activity of membrane and total PKC in human pituitary adenoma cells. However, after treatment with IL-2 (1 x 10(5) U/L), a significant increase of the activity of cytoplasmic, membrane and total PKC in human pituitary adenoma cells was observed. (4) IL-2 (5 x 10(4), 1 x 10(5) U/L) decreased the amount of cAMP in the cytoplasm of human pituitary adenoma cells, but had no effect on that of cGMP. CONCLUSION: IL-2 can stimulate the proliferation of pituitary adenoma cells through PKC and cAMP/cGMP signaling pathways.

Antineoplastic Agents↗