Biomedical subjects

Bozena Syc

Publications and source records attributed to Bozena Syc.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

PubMed2006

Quantitative evaluation of aortic arch development using digital-image analysis.

This study was performed on 80 spontaneously aborted human fetuses of a gestational period of between 17 and 27 weeks. The procedure was based on latex filled arteries, which were preserved in formalin, and then later dissected. Data collection was accomplished using digital imaging. The specific measurements of the aortic arch diameter, length and volume were obtained using a computer program, written solely for the purpose of this study. Results indicated that the collected figures correlated with the fetal age through 3 sets of 4-week intervals. Diameter and length of the aortic arch varied from 2.5 to 4.1 mm and from 6.7 to 10.3 mm, respectively. Both parameters showed statistically significant (p<0.05) linear growth and differences between age groups. The volumetric growth of the aortic arch followed a square root function with its values ranging from 35.7 to 136.8 mm3, which were also statistically significant (p < 0.05). The diameter of the aortic isthmus was measured and compared to the diameters of the ascending and descending aorta thus allowing an estimation ratio between those parameters. Concluding analyses suggest that the aortic isthmus becomes narrower during fetal development.

Abortion, Spontaneous↗

PubMed2004

Digital-image analysis of the aortic arch's development and its variations.

The study was performed on 103 human foetuses (58 female, 45 male) spontaneously aborted at between 14 and 30 weeks of gestation. The arteries were filled with latex, preserved in formalin and then dissected under the microscope and digitalised using a camera system. The following measurements were taken with the use of special computer software: the external diameter, the length and the volume of the arch of the aorta. The increase in diameter and length in relation to age corresponded to a linear function with values ranging from 1.77 mm to 4.09 mm for the diameter and from 4.94 mm to 13.31 mm for the length. The increase in volume corresponded to a square root function with values ranging from 13.42 mm3 to 173.96 mm3. Analysis of arch of the aorta variations revealed 11 cases of a common trunk for the brachiocephalic trunk and the left common carotid artery and 7 cases with the left vertebral artery arising directly from the arch of the aorta. In 2 cases the brachiocephalic trunk was absent, the right subclavian artery branching directly from the arch of the aorta at the level of the left subclavian artery or from the descending aorta just below the arterial duct ostium.

Aorta, Thoracic↗

PubMed2003

Digital analysis of the volume of the human foetal suprarenal arteries.

Vascularisation of an organ is an index of its metabolic activity. The suprarenal glands are of crucial importance in the development of pregnancy. No data were found by the authors to describe the volume of the human foetal suprarenal arteries throughout pregnancy. The study was designed to form a database of human foetal suprarenal arterial volume in relation to foetal age and sex. Digital images were obtained at 4-week intervals of the suprarenal arteries of 30 foetuses aged between 12-40 Hbd. The arteries were primarily filled with LBS latex. A unique form of software was designed to assist in incorporating vector graphics, spliced functions of Bezier, into the analysis. The arteries contoured by the geometric curves were calculated for their initial, average and terminal diameter, length and volume. The measurements were compared in relation to foetal age and sex at 4-week intervals. Foetal age was assessed by means of calculation from the last menstrual period, manual measurement of foot length and ultrasonagraphic measurement of femoral length. The suprarenal arteries in human foetuses are of strongly individual variation both in their origin and quantity. The volume of the arteries appears constant in the group analysed.

Adrenal Glands↗