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Byung-Wook Min

Publications and source records attributed to Byung-Wook Min.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

L1 expression as a marker for poor prognosis, tumor progression, and short survival in patients with colorectal cancer.

BACKGROUND: L1, a new target gene for Wnt/beta-catenin-TCF signaling, has been identified in the invasive front of colorectal cancer cells in vitro study. The L1 molecule is localized on the cell surface in tumor tissues, accompanied with loss of beta-catenin and E-cadherin. However, such association between L1 expression and prognosis of colorectal cancer has not yet been investigated in clinical study. We investigated the expression of L1, E-cadherin, and beta-catenin in tumor cells to determine correlations between the clinicopathologic characteristics and the expression of these molecules and to evaluate the efficacy of the use of these molecules as prognostic markers for patient survival. METHODS: We investigated 138 patients who received diagnoses of colorectal cancer and who underwent surgery between January 1995 and December 2000 at the Korea University Hospital. Tissues were obtained from paraffin-embedded blocks of the tumors and studied by tissue microarray analysis. Immunohistochemical staining for L1, beta-catenin, and E-cadherin was performed for each specimen. RESULTS: L1 expression was found to be correlated with advanced cancer stage (P = .001), distant metastasis (P < .001), and tumor recurrence (P = .006). Survival analysis showed that reduced expression of beta-catenin and E-cadherin, and expression of L1 were statistically significantly related to poor survival. Multivariate analysis revealed that L1 expression was an independent prognostic factor for patient survival. CONCLUSIONS: L1 expression is associated with tumor progression and poor survival in patients with colorectal cancer and may be clinically useful as a marker for poor prognosis.

Adult↗

Mesenteric Castleman's disease.

We report here a rare case of mesenteric Castleman's disease presenting as a mesenteric mass. A 13-year-old female child was admitted to our hospital complaining of intermittent vague abdominal pain. She had hypochromic anemia, thrombocytosis and an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). Ultrasonography and computed tomography indicated an intra- abdominal mass might represent a lymphoma or gastrointestinal stromal tumor or leiomyoma, but the definitive preoperative diagnosis couldn't be confirmed. The surgical resection of the mass revealed the mesenteric hyaline vascular-type Castleman's disease.

Adolescent↗

Impact of skip metastasis in gastric cancer.

BACKGROUND: Several studies have shown the features of skip metastasis in other cancers besides gastric cancer. Since minimally invasive surgery has been applied to gastric cancer, the concerns and awareness of skip metastasis have grown in the medical community. We conducted the present retrospective study to reveal the clinicopathological characteristics of patients with skip metastasis. We also wished to clarify the clinical impact of skip metastasis for gastric cancer. METHODS: Five hundred and eighty-nine patients having lymphatic metastases were enrolled in the present study. Among them, 266 patients had positive nodes extending into the N2 group. We divided these patients into the skip positive (+) and the skip negative (-) group, and we comparatively analysed clinicopathological factors and calculated the survival probabilities for the two groups. RESULTS: The skip (+) and skip (-) groups involved 14 (5.3%) and 252 (94.7%) patients, respectively. Of all the investigated factors, a significant difference between two groups was observed only in the total number of retrieved nodes. Stations of skip nodes were along left gastric (7), anterior common hepatic (8a), celiac (9), splenic (11) artery and right paracardial nodes (1). The survival curves calculated in the present study did not show any statistical differences between the groups. CONCLUSIONS: Due to problems of skip metastasis in gastric cancer, D2 lymph node dissection should be performed until sentinel node detection is feasible and reliable. The potential risk from skip metastasis is not great and skip metastasis itself should not be a major consideration in therapeutic decisions.

Adenocarcinoma↗