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Biomedical subjects

C A Nordby

Publications and source records attributed to C A Nordby.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Large speckle-like thready and thready antinuclear antibody patterns as markers for different clinical presentations in lupus erythematosus.

Fifty-one patients with lupus erythematosus were studied retrospectively. They were chosen on the basis of their antinuclear antibody (ANA) immunofluorescent pattern. Only those with the thready or the large speckle-like thready patterns were studied. Autoantibody profiles consisting of ANA, anti-single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (ssDNA) antibody, and anti-extractable nuclear antigen (ENA) antibody determinations were obtained. The patients with the thready ANA pattern and anti-ENA (Sm) antibodies had a significantly higher incidence of pulmonary, joint, and renal involvement than the anti-ENA negative patients with the large speckle-like thready pattern. There was also a significantly higher incidence of Raynaud's phenomenon in patients with the thready pattern than in those with the large speckle-like thready pattern. Photosensitivity was seen significantly more frequently in the patients with the large speckle-like thready pattern than in those with the thready pattern.

Antibodies, Antinuclear↗

Confluent and reticulated papillomatosis responsive to selenium sulfide.

Confluent and reticulated papillomatosis of Gougerot and Carteaud (CRP) is a distinctive clinicopathologic entity, of unknown etiology, which shows some resemblance to pityriasis versicolor. A case of CRP that showed a significant therapeutic response to topical selenium sulfide is reported. In previously described cases, response to this agent and to other medications, both antifungal and keratolytic, has been variable. A review of these cases reveals conflicting evidence regarding the questionable role of Malassezia furfur in CRP.

Administration, Topical↗

Subepidermal calcified nodule.

Subepidermal calcified nodule is an uncommon, but specific subtype of idiopathic calcinosis. It presents as an asymptomatic, solitary, yellow-white or erythematous filiform tumor. The most common location is on the head and neck region of male children. Serum calcium and phosphorus levels are normal. Histopathologic examination reveals a focal papillary dermal collection of dark blue-staining, large, amorphous deposits, and/or small calcified globules surrounded by a lymphohistiocytic infiltrate. The causes and histiogenesis of these deposits have not been fully established, but the most favored theory is that calcium is deposited on a preexisting lesion. The treatment of choice is surgical removal with histopathologic examination. We describe a healthy 11-year-old Caucasian boy with an asymptomatic, warty growth below his left eye. Excision with histopathologic examination confirmed the diagnosis of subepidermal calcified nodule. There has been no sign of recurrence to date.

Biopsy↗