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Biomedical subjects

C Barousse

Publications and source records attributed to C Barousse.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Effects of hyperthyroidism on binding proteins for steroid hormones.

Sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and corticosteroid binding globulin (CBG) binding capacities were examined weekly in eight normally cycling women and three women taking birth control pills during a 5-week baseline period and after daily ingestion of 75 micrograms of L-triiodothyronine (T3) for 30 days. The SHBG binding capacity increased whereas the CBG binding capacity decreased after T3 therapy. The binding capacities of proteins for steroid hormones were measured in 18 hyperthyroid subjects (Graves' disease) prior to and after 3 months of antithyroid drug therapy. SHBG binding capacity in hyperthyroid men or women was higher, and CBG binding capacity lower than those in euthyroid subjects. Thus, during hyperthyroidism, binding capacities of sex hormone binding globulin and corticosteroid binding globulin vary in opposite directions. A statistically significant correlation between the ratio of the sex hormone binding globulin to the corticosteroid binding globulin and triiodothyronine levels was found (P less than 0.01). Therefore the ratio of the sex hormone binding globulin to the corticosteroid binding globulin might be potentially useful as a biochemical index of thyroid hormone action in peripheral tissues.

Adult↗

[Treatment with LH-RH in female sterility].

The discovery that LH/RH was secreted in a pulsatile manner has made it possible to use the substance therapeutically in certain endocrine conditions of female sterility. 29 patients had sterility because of ovarian dysfunction. 3 of these were polycystic ovaries, 13 unexplained malfunction of ovulation and 30 hypothalamic in cause. They were treated with LH/RH intravenously. The dose used with each pulse was 6-18 micrograms. The patients were treated for between 18 and 30 days. In the 9 pregnancies that occurred (30%) one was in a patient with polycystic ovaries, 8 (70%) were in patients with hypothalamic ovarian failure. In each case the dose of LH/RH had been administered either at a level of less than 10 micrograms/pulse throughout the follicular phase with an injection of 5000 IU of HCG after ovulation or throughout the whole cycle. 77% of the pregnancies were obtained during the two first cycles of treatment. This work shows that hypothalamic female sterility is the proper indication for treatment using LH/RH. The protocol of dosage should be as economical as possible by administering 5-10 micrograms pulses intravenously up to the time that ovulation has been achieved. This takes note of the difficulties of obtaining supplies of the substance.

Drug Administration Schedule↗

[Cimetidine treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism].

Since Sherwood's report in 1979, contradictory findings have been published with regarding the treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism with Cimetidine. We studied 16 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism treated with 1,200 mg of Cimetidine and followed-up clinically and biochemically. A decrease in serum calcium and urinary CAMP was observed after the fourth week of Cimetidine therapy with no significant change in parathormone levels. In none of the cases did Cimetidine seem to provide a treatment of hyperparathyroidism, a condition which remains curable with surgery.

Calcium↗

[Cimetidine treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism].

Since Sherwood's report in 1979, contradictory findings have been published with regards to the treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism with cimetidine. We studied 16 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism treated with 1,200 mg of Cimetidine and followed-up clinically and biochemically. A decrease in serum calcium and urinary CAMP was observed after the fourth week of cimetidine therapy with no significant change in parathormone levels. In none of the cases did Cimetidine seem to provide a treatment of hyperparathyroidism, a condition which remains curable with surgery.

Calcium↗