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C Bosio

Publications and source records attributed to C Bosio.

24 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[Wallenberg's syndrome: an assessment of the dysphagic and postural symptomatology].

Dysphagia and postural disorders are the most important symptoms of the Wallenberg [correction of Wallemberg] syndrome, which takes in a considerable number of neurological symptoms including an alternate sensitive syndrome, the Claude Bernard Horner syndrome, paralysis of the half palate, of the half pharynx and of the vocal fold on the side of the injury, a vestibular syndrome and, finally, a cerebellar hemisyndrome. In the course of this study, four patients with the Wallenberg [correction of Wallemberg] syndrome were examined and underwent further periodical checks after injury. All the patients were fed employing a naso-gastric tube and in one case an emergency tracheostomy was performed because acute dyspnea. The diagnostic protocol following included the collection of a series of anamnestic data, an objective study of U.A.D.T. with fiberoptic endoscopy, swallowing simulation, dynamic radiologic examination (videofluoroscopy) and computerized static posturography. This routine was repeated upon every successive check. During the first observation a substantial uniformity of physiopathological characteristics was found in all the patients. Following logopedic and rehabilitation treatment, a high degree of diversity in the results obtained was observed in three patients (one of the patients was absent from successive checks). The most interesting phenomenon was the difference in time necessary to rehabilitate the swallowing reflex only after which it was possible to reassume oral alimentation. After two months of physiokinesitherapy, computerized static posturography, which initially revealed a sharp increase in the number of oscillations, showed a partial improvement of the postural disease with a reduction in oscillation amplitude. Even though the number of case followed was limited, our experience encourages us to underline importance of immediate rehabilitation therapy and of the collaboration of patients and their family members.

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[Eosinophilic gastroenteritis and ascites. Clinical case].

We report the case of a patient with recurrent subocclusive episodes and diarrhea (no malabsorption) associated with ascites, in the absence or liver, kidney or heart disease. The demonstration of hypereosinophilia in the peripheral blood and in the ascites fluid and the failure to identify parasitic or haematological disorders have led to a through examination of the stomach (Endoscopy, Echoendoscopy), small bowel (X-rays and Computerized Axial Tomography) and colon (colonoscopy) in a search for parietal lesions. The absence of segmental lesions and the observation of CAT images of diffuse, regular thickening of the ileum and of the mesentery, coupled with the monotonous clinical history spanning over three decades, have led to a diagnosis of eosinophilic gastroenteritis with involvement of the serosal layer. Serosal involvement is rare in eosinophilic disease of the gut; in analogy with other cases reported in the literature, steroids have improved clinical symptoms and normalized the hematological picture.

Ascites↗

Intravertebral vacuum cleft: notes on five cases.

Analysis of five personal cases of the intravertebral vacuum cleft phenomenon and a close examination of the literature, suggest that it is rather more frequent than it first appears. Intravertebral vacuum cleft tends to occur more readily in the vertebrae of the dorsolumbar hinge and mainly in the elderly, slightly more common in women than men. The main factors, from the pathogenetic point of view, are osteoporosis, a history of trauma and frequent occurrence of rheumatic problems which are often complicated by vasculitis. The comparison between excessive uptake of calcium-mimetic technetium and uptake deficit of technetium phytate by the vertebra with a vacuum cleft, leads us to consider it as an expression of osteo and bone marrow necrosis.

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