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C D Zheng

Publications and source records attributed to C D Zheng.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Direct-method-aided phasing of MIR diffraction data from proteins.

Direct methods have successfully been used to break the phase ambiguity intrinsic in the single isomorphous replacement (SIR) data of proteins. Based on this, the procedure 'direct-method-aided MIR phasing' (DMIR) has been proposed and applied to the four-derivative multiple isomorphous replacement (MIR) data of a known protein containing 682 amino acid residuals in the asymmetric unit. The data set consists of 14,500 unique reflections at 3 A resolution with F(obs.) greater than 2sigma. Test calculation showed that the phases from conventional MIR phasing could be significantly improved by direct methods leading to obvious improvement in the quality of the resultant Fourier maps.

Crystallography, X-Ray↗

Combining direct methods with isomorphous replacement or anomalous scattering data. VIII. Phasing experimental SIR data with the replacing atoms in a centrosymmetric arrangement.

A multisolution direct method has been proposed to resolve the phase ambiguity intrinsic in single isomorphous replacement data of proteins with the replacing atoms in a centrosymmetric arrangement. The phase ambiguity of each reflection is in fact a 'sign ambiguity' of the phase difference between the phase of the native protein and that of the replacing atoms, i.e. +/- |Deltatheta| = theta - theta'. The P+ probability formula can be used to derive the signs. The multisolution phasing procedure is initiated using random starting values of P+. A cluster analysis is used instead of figures of merit to find the correct solution. The direct-method phases can be further improved by density-modification techniques. The method was tested with the experimental SIR data at 2 A resolution from a known protein aPP; satisfactory results were obtained.

Animals↗

[Diagnostic value of imaging in localizing primary aldosteronism].

From May 1985 to March 1993, 159 patients with primary aldosteronism were treated surgically. The results of localization of aldosteronomas by B-type ultrasonography, CT and scintigraphy in 103 were compared with pathological results. The accurate rate of the modalities was 80.6%, 75.8% and 67.4% respectively. As a routine, we usually employ sonography and CT for localizing aldosteronomas. Only when difficulty was encountered with these two methods, scintigraphy was added. In our series, an accurate rate of 96.1% was obtained in surgical explorations with these imaging examinations with a consideration of clinical data.

Adenoma↗