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Biomedical subjects

C E Crooks

Publications and source records attributed to C E Crooks.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Educating women about the importance of breast screenings: the nurse's role.

Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer deaths among women in the United States. Although it has been well documented that the incidence of mortality from this disease can be reduced through early detection, only a small percentage of women actually comply with breast screening recommendations. Nurses are in an excellent position to educate women on the importance of early detection of breast cancer. This article discusses the motivating and inhibiting factors that influence a woman's decision to participate in breast screening activities, and suggestions are made for designing educational programs that take these factors into account. Emphasis is placed on the nurse's role in educating patients and the public about the importance of breast cancer screenings.

Adult↗

Evaluation of a media-based mammography program.

Reports indicate that only 15%-20% of women 50 years of age and older have had a mammogram. To promote screening mammography, the San Diego County Unit of the American Cancer Society sponsored a community-wide program that featured (1) discounted mammograms through participating clinics, (2) program promotion through television news, and (3) availability of a phone bank for obtaining referrals for mammography. Pre- and postintervention random sample phone surveys indicated that women's intentions to obtain a mammogram increased significantly after the media campaign, particularly in those aware of the program. Women's intentions after the media campaign predicted mammography compliance in the following year. A total of 3,102 women received mammograms directly through the program, with a "suspicious finding" rate of 4%. Participant satisfaction with the program was high.

Adult↗