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Biomedical subjects

C E Haas

Publications and source records attributed to C E Haas.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

In vitro selection of resistant Helicobacter pylori.

Four strains of Helicobacter pylori were subjected to an in vitro serial passage technique to compare the propensity of the organisms to develop resistance to seven classes of antibacterial agents. The passages were made on serially doubling concentrations of antibacterial agents incorporated into agar starting at one-half the base-line MIC. The frequency of spontaneous resistance was also determined for each strain at four and eight times the MIC of each antibacterial agent. Strains resistant to ciprofloxacin, metronidazole, erythromycin, and tobramycin were isolated. The experiments failed to select organisms resistant to bismuth subsalicylate, furazolidone, or amoxicillin, although the MIC of amoxicillin was increased 4- to 16-fold. With the exception of erythromycin, organisms with the selected resistance were stable after at least three passages on antibacterial agent-free medium. Spontaneous resistance rates were generally of a low magnitude and were not predictive of the serial passage results.

Anti-Bacterial Agents

[Intrapulmonary solitary round opacities. Diagnosis and therapy].

The authors envisage the practical problems brought by unexpected intraparenchymal single round images seen on X ray. Thirty to 40% of these opacities proved to be malignant; the proportion rising over 50% in patients more than 50 years old. The great majority of these malignant tumours are primitive and the earlier the exeresis, the better the prognosis. The criteria of benignity (age under 35, presence of calcification amidst the opacity) are not always absolute. For fear of overlooking a malignant tumour, exploring thoracotomy is recommended.

Adult