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C H Jung

Publications and source records attributed to C H Jung.

20 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Soybean lipoxygenase-catalyzed formation of lipoxin A and lipoxin B isomers from arachidonic acid via 5,15-dihydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid.

Soybean lipoxygenase converted arachidonic acid to a group of polar products (lambda max, 300-301 nm), which were increasingly formed during the continued incubation at 20 degrees C after the initial incubation (2 hrs, at 4 degrees C). These products were identified as lipoxin A and B isomers, based on the chromatographic and spectrometric analyses. In further chromatographic analyses, the lipoxin A and B isomers were separated into at least three isomers, respectively. The exposure of 5,15-dihydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid to the soybean lipoxygenase produced the identical product profile of chromatography, substantiating the intermediacy of 5,15-dihydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid in the soybean lipoxygenase-catalyzed formation of lipoxins. Based on these results, it is proposed that the conversion of arachidonic acid into lipoxins by soybean lipoxygenase may bear a mechanistic resemblance to the formation of lipoxins in the human leukocytes.

Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase↗

Relationship between polymorphisms G395A in promoter and C1818T in exon 4 of the KLOTHO gene with glucose metabolism and cardiovascular risk factors in Korean women.

BACKGROUND: Recently, klotho has been proposed as a link between cardiovascular diseases and premature aging, but the relationship between KLOTHO genes and cardiovascular risk factors, especially glucose metabolism, in humans is unclear. OBJECTIVES: We investigate the relationship between polymorphisms G395A in promoter and C1818T in exon 4 of the KLOTHO gene with glucose metabolism and cardiovascular risk factors in Korean women. MATERIAL AND METHODS: In 251 women (mean age 51.3+/-6.9 yr), body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, insulin and lipid profiles were measured. The genotyping of polymorphisms G395A in promoter and C1818T in exon 4 of the KLOTHO gene was performed by allelic discrimination using a 5' nuclease polymerase chain reaction assay. RESULTS: Allele frequencies of G395A polymorphism was 0.829 for the G allele and 0.171 for the A allele and allele frequencies of C1818T polymorphism were 0.804 for the C allele and 0.196 for the T allele, both of which were in compliance with Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and the two polymorphisms were in linkage disequilibrium (D'=0.43, p<0.01). Mean systolic blood pressure was significantly higher in A allele carriers of G395A polymorphism compared with non-carriers, and the significance was persistent even after adjustment for age and BMI. Mean fasting plasma glucose was significantly higher in T allele carriers of C1818T polymorphism compared with non-carriers, and the significance was persistent even after adjustment for age and BMI. Subjects without any minor allele from either single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) had significantly lower mean values for systolic, diastolic blood pressure and fasting plasma glucose levels compared with subjects with both minor allele from either SNP. CONCLUSIONS: We observed that KLOTHO G395A polymorphism was associated with blood pressure and KLOTHO C1818T polymorphism was associated with glucose metabolism in Korean women. Further studies are needed to clarify this relationship.

Adult↗