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Biomedical subjects

C J Erler

Publications and source records attributed to C J Erler.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Flight nurse research activities.

INTRODUCTION: The study purpose was to identify how members of the Air & Surface Transport Nurses Association (ASTNA), formerly called the National Flight Nurses Association, use research in their flight nursing practice. METHODS: A survey was mailed to each ASTNA member requesting demographic data and a description of research activities used in their practice of flight nursing. RESULTS: Thirty percent of the 1643 members (n = 497) completed the survey. Sixty-four percent (320) of respondents were direct patient care providers, and 47% were certified flight registered nurses (CFRN). Thirteen percent (65) reported that research was mandated in their job description. Sixty-three percent (315) used research to guide practice, and 37% (183) incorporated research into policies and procedures. Thirty percent (149) actively conducted some type of research, 15% (76) presented at national conferences, and 11% (53) published in professional journals. CONCLUSION: Components of the ASTNA research standard are being met by most flight nurses. However, only a small percentage of these nurses are designing and conducting studies and formally disseminating their research findings. Flight nurses are involved in research, but their overall participation could be improved.

Aerospace Medicine↗

Effect of intensive care simulation on anxiety of nursing students in the clinical ICU.

OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of a campus critical care simulation on anxiety of nursing students in the clinical intensive care unit. DESIGN: Quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design using a sample of convenience. SETTING: Large Midwestern university. SUBJECTS: Second semester, junior level nursing students enrolled in a generic baccalaureate nursing program. Students currently enrolled in an adult medical-nursing course with one allotted day for a campus critical care laboratory and a clinical day in affiliated community hospitals. OUTCOME MEASURES: Reduction in anxiety, as measured by the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, related to psychomotor skill performance in a highly technological clinical setting. INTERVENTION: Campus critical care simulation laboratory, which provided time for information, demonstration, discussion, practice, and validation of performance skills associated with technology in a usual critical care setting. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in anxiety scores of subjects who received a campus critical care simulation before attending an actual clinical critical care experience versus those students who did not (t = 1.70, p = 0.094). There was no significant difference in anxiety scores of the experimental group after attending a campus simulation (t = 1.18, p = 0.250). Attending a campus critical care experience did not result in a decrease in critical care clinical setting anxiety. CONCLUSIONS: There are numerous reasons why students experience anxiety in the clinical setting, one of which is anxiety related to task performance. Although familiarity with psychomotor skills is beneficial, study findings indicate that familiarity with psychomotor skills is not sufficient to decrease anxiety in the critical care clinical setting.

Adult↗