[Rabies and activity of the antirabies center in the province of Mantua].
After an examination of the aetiological, anatomopathological and clinical aspects of rabies, the latest epidemiological studies are described with emphasis on the ways the virus enters Italy. Particular emphasis is given to prophylaxis with gamma globulin and vaccines with a review of their preparation and use past and present. Details are also given of the latest vaccine prepared from human diploid embryonic cells (HDCV). The general and specific procedures adopted in the case of injuries by an animal belonging to a species capable of contracting and transmitting the infection are then described. The last part of the paper presents a case series covering 5 years' activity in the Antirabbies Centre in the Province of Mantua (1979-83). It is concluded that in order to prevent the spread of the disease we need veterinary vigilance, the presentation of information about the problem in schools and the mass media and local Antirabbies Centres providing a round the clock service of assistance and information.